Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension
This paper aims at discussing to what extent an effective protection of a state border (in this case: the external EU border that partly coincides with the border of the Republic of Lithuania, which amounts to 1070 km. (the whole perimeter of a border amounts to 1763 km)) depends on successful p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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NGO “Economic Laboratory for Transition Research” (ELIT)
2017-09-01
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| Series: | Montenegrin Journal of Economics |
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| Online Access: | http://www.mnje.com/sites/mnje.com/files/043-051_-_zuzeviciute_-_z2.pdf |
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| author | Aiva Zuzevičiūtė Saulius Greičius Darius Valkavičius Danguolė Seniutienė |
| author_facet | Aiva Zuzevičiūtė Saulius Greičius Darius Valkavičius Danguolė Seniutienė |
| author_sort | Aiva Zuzevičiūtė |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper aims at discussing to what extent an effective protection
of a state border (in this case: the external EU border that partly
coincides with the border of the Republic of Lithuania, which
amounts to 1070 km. (the whole perimeter of a border amounts to
1763 km)) depends on successful prevention and dismantling of
activities of trafficking networks and on understanding the economic
mechanisms for the operation of those networks. The paper will
introduce the pilot study (completed in Spring, 2017) with an aim to
identify the concepts officers – state border guards have on diversity
and migration; first chapter is dedicated to the issue. Also, an
analysis of the Lithuanian situation is presented in the second chapter.
The fact that during the last several years (since 2012), the
number of irregular migrants decreased by almost 4 times is discussed
from two aspects. Firstly, measures of prevention and infrastructure.
Namely, the distance under the surveillance of CCTV
cameras increased twofold during the time, also, the cooperation
with colleagues in the field in other countries (Byelorussia) improved
significantly. Another factor was an improved cooperation of the law
enforcement agencies between the countries and within Lithuania.
The data shows that one of the major factors for decreasing the
illegal migration that is, prevention is a successful removal of economic
factor from the process (or at least, it serves as a strong
deterrence). That is, it was identified that the predominant number
of irregular migrants were doing that not as individuals, but in the
groups, led by traffickers, whose fee in recent years increased.
Therefore, effective legal measures against traffickers provide solid
basis for decreasing irregular migration. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-be0a8f8d17e146afbb6776b1bbb0325e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1800-5845 1800-5845 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | NGO “Economic Laboratory for Transition Research” (ELIT) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Montenegrin Journal of Economics |
| spelling | doaj-art-be0a8f8d17e146afbb6776b1bbb0325e2025-08-20T03:58:54ZengNGO “Economic Laboratory for Transition Research” (ELIT)Montenegrin Journal of Economics1800-58451800-58452017-09-01133435110.14254/1800-5845/2017.13-3.4Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic DimensionAiva Zuzevičiūtė0Saulius Greičius1Darius Valkavičius2Danguolė Seniutienė3 Mykolas Romeris University, Department of Humanities, Kaunas, Lithuania Mykolas Romeris University, Department of State Boarder Guard, Kaunas, LithuaniaMykolas Romeris University, Department of Law, Kaunas, LithuaniaMykolas Romeris University, Department of State Boarder Guard, Kaunas, LithuaniaThis paper aims at discussing to what extent an effective protection of a state border (in this case: the external EU border that partly coincides with the border of the Republic of Lithuania, which amounts to 1070 km. (the whole perimeter of a border amounts to 1763 km)) depends on successful prevention and dismantling of activities of trafficking networks and on understanding the economic mechanisms for the operation of those networks. The paper will introduce the pilot study (completed in Spring, 2017) with an aim to identify the concepts officers – state border guards have on diversity and migration; first chapter is dedicated to the issue. Also, an analysis of the Lithuanian situation is presented in the second chapter. The fact that during the last several years (since 2012), the number of irregular migrants decreased by almost 4 times is discussed from two aspects. Firstly, measures of prevention and infrastructure. Namely, the distance under the surveillance of CCTV cameras increased twofold during the time, also, the cooperation with colleagues in the field in other countries (Byelorussia) improved significantly. Another factor was an improved cooperation of the law enforcement agencies between the countries and within Lithuania. The data shows that one of the major factors for decreasing the illegal migration that is, prevention is a successful removal of economic factor from the process (or at least, it serves as a strong deterrence). That is, it was identified that the predominant number of irregular migrants were doing that not as individuals, but in the groups, led by traffickers, whose fee in recent years increased. Therefore, effective legal measures against traffickers provide solid basis for decreasing irregular migration.http://www.mnje.com/sites/mnje.com/files/043-051_-_zuzeviciute_-_z2.pdfmigrationimigrationemigrationeconomic factorlegal regulations. |
| spellingShingle | Aiva Zuzevičiūtė Saulius Greičius Darius Valkavičius Danguolė Seniutienė Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension Montenegrin Journal of Economics migration imigration emigration economic factor legal regulations. |
| title | Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension |
| title_full | Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension |
| title_fullStr | Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension |
| title_full_unstemmed | Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension |
| title_short | Protecting State Border: Risk and Prevention. Economic Dimension |
| title_sort | protecting state border risk and prevention economic dimension |
| topic | migration imigration emigration economic factor legal regulations. |
| url | http://www.mnje.com/sites/mnje.com/files/043-051_-_zuzeviciute_-_z2.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aivazuzeviciute protectingstateborderriskandpreventioneconomicdimension AT sauliusgreicius protectingstateborderriskandpreventioneconomicdimension AT dariusvalkavicius protectingstateborderriskandpreventioneconomicdimension AT danguoleseniutiene protectingstateborderriskandpreventioneconomicdimension |