Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.

This study explores the linkage between acute SARS-CoV-2 and car crashes across U.S. states, correlating with COVID-19 mitigation strategies, vaccination rates, and Long COVID prevalence. This investigation analyzed aggregate COVID-19 and car crash data spanning 2020-2023, with data collection occur...

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Main Author: Baran Erdik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004420
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author Baran Erdik
author_facet Baran Erdik
author_sort Baran Erdik
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the linkage between acute SARS-CoV-2 and car crashes across U.S. states, correlating with COVID-19 mitigation strategies, vaccination rates, and Long COVID prevalence. This investigation analyzed aggregate COVID-19 and car crash data spanning 2020-2023, with data collection occurring between March and May 2024. Analysis was done via a Poisson regression model, adjusted for population. Key variables included vaccination status, month-specific effects relating to initial pandemic shutdowns, and Long COVID rates. Results demonstrated a significant association between acute COVID-19 infections and an increase in car crashes, independent of Long COVID status to the tune of an OR of 1.25 [1.23-1.26]. This association was observed despite varying mitigation efforts and vaccination rates across states. The study found no protective effect of vaccination against car crashes, challenging prior assumptions about the benefits of vaccination. Notably, the risk associated with COVID-19 was found to be analogous to driving impairments seen with alcohol consumption at legal limits. Findings suggest significant implications for public health policies, especially in assessing the readiness of individuals recovering from COVID-19 to engage in high-risk activities such as pilots or nuclear plant employees. Further research is necessary to establish causation and explore the exact effects of COVID-19 within the CNS affecting cognition and behavior.
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spelling doaj-art-bdf375e680f545e9bc9e0c4a73ee1a1a2025-08-20T02:12:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752025-01-0154e000442010.1371/journal.pgph.0004420Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.Baran ErdikThis study explores the linkage between acute SARS-CoV-2 and car crashes across U.S. states, correlating with COVID-19 mitigation strategies, vaccination rates, and Long COVID prevalence. This investigation analyzed aggregate COVID-19 and car crash data spanning 2020-2023, with data collection occurring between March and May 2024. Analysis was done via a Poisson regression model, adjusted for population. Key variables included vaccination status, month-specific effects relating to initial pandemic shutdowns, and Long COVID rates. Results demonstrated a significant association between acute COVID-19 infections and an increase in car crashes, independent of Long COVID status to the tune of an OR of 1.25 [1.23-1.26]. This association was observed despite varying mitigation efforts and vaccination rates across states. The study found no protective effect of vaccination against car crashes, challenging prior assumptions about the benefits of vaccination. Notably, the risk associated with COVID-19 was found to be analogous to driving impairments seen with alcohol consumption at legal limits. Findings suggest significant implications for public health policies, especially in assessing the readiness of individuals recovering from COVID-19 to engage in high-risk activities such as pilots or nuclear plant employees. Further research is necessary to establish causation and explore the exact effects of COVID-19 within the CNS affecting cognition and behavior.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004420
spellingShingle Baran Erdik
Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.
PLOS Global Public Health
title Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.
title_full Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.
title_fullStr Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.
title_full_unstemmed Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.
title_short Driving under viral impairment: Linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks.
title_sort driving under viral impairment linking acute sars cov 2 infections to elevated car crash risks
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004420
work_keys_str_mv AT baranerdik drivingunderviralimpairmentlinkingacutesarscov2infectionstoelevatedcarcrashrisks