CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT

Celiac disease is characterized by intolerance to gluten, which is a protein composite of grain species. The prevalence of this condition in Europe and USA is 1:100–1:500. Gluten can indirectly initiate immune response through the molecules of major histocompatibility complex I and II. Changes in gl...

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Main Authors: S. V. Bel'mer, T. V. Gasilina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2013-05-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/325
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author S. V. Bel'mer
T. V. Gasilina
author_facet S. V. Bel'mer
T. V. Gasilina
author_sort S. V. Bel'mer
collection DOAJ
description Celiac disease is characterized by intolerance to gluten, which is a protein composite of grain species. The prevalence of this condition in Europe and USA is 1:100–1:500. Gluten can indirectly initiate immune response through the molecules of major histocompatibility complex I and II. Changes in gluten tolerance are likely to be a key factor of celiac disease development, with increase of epithelial barrier permeability having the primary role in gluten intrusion into the mucous membrane and immune response initiation. Treatment of celiac disease at present is based on strict lifelong gluten free diet with exception of grain species containing gluten (wheat, rye, barley) and certain products of their processing. Safe threshold of gluten contain in food is considered to be 20 ppm (parts per million). The optimal management decision is intake of manufactured gluten free products, which are totally safe, variously represented and have good organoleptic characteristics. Appropriate diet in combination with correction of secondary metabolic disturbances and treatment of associated disorders can provide high life quality in patients with celiac disease.
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publishDate 2013-05-01
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series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-bde162dfb55348b3a0dea29fda95869a2025-08-20T03:01:07Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352013-05-01123121710.15690/vsp.v12i3.676325CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENTS. V. Bel'mer0T. V. Gasilina1N.I. Pirogov Russian National Medical University, MoscowN.I. Pirogov Russian National Medical University, MoscowCeliac disease is characterized by intolerance to gluten, which is a protein composite of grain species. The prevalence of this condition in Europe and USA is 1:100–1:500. Gluten can indirectly initiate immune response through the molecules of major histocompatibility complex I and II. Changes in gluten tolerance are likely to be a key factor of celiac disease development, with increase of epithelial barrier permeability having the primary role in gluten intrusion into the mucous membrane and immune response initiation. Treatment of celiac disease at present is based on strict lifelong gluten free diet with exception of grain species containing gluten (wheat, rye, barley) and certain products of their processing. Safe threshold of gluten contain in food is considered to be 20 ppm (parts per million). The optimal management decision is intake of manufactured gluten free products, which are totally safe, variously represented and have good organoleptic characteristics. Appropriate diet in combination with correction of secondary metabolic disturbances and treatment of associated disorders can provide high life quality in patients with celiac disease.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/325celiac diseasepathogenesistreatmentgluten free diet
spellingShingle S. V. Bel'mer
T. V. Gasilina
CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT
Вопросы современной педиатрии
celiac disease
pathogenesis
treatment
gluten free diet
title CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT
title_full CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT
title_fullStr CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT
title_full_unstemmed CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT
title_short CELIAC DISEASE: FROM PATHOGENESIS TO TREATMENT
title_sort celiac disease from pathogenesis to treatment
topic celiac disease
pathogenesis
treatment
gluten free diet
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/325
work_keys_str_mv AT svbelmer celiacdiseasefrompathogenesistotreatment
AT tvgasilina celiacdiseasefrompathogenesistotreatment