Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage

Abstract Objective To explore the correlation between changes in serum neurofilament light chain protein and clinical prognosis in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, combined with other clinical indicators. This article provides evidence for clinicians to effectively evaluate the p...

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Main Authors: Jun Zhou, Yulin Zhao, Lichuang Zhang, Yanrui Dong, Zehu Li, Yansong Wang, Xiangdong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00384-y
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author Jun Zhou
Yulin Zhao
Lichuang Zhang
Yanrui Dong
Zehu Li
Yansong Wang
Xiangdong Wang
author_facet Jun Zhou
Yulin Zhao
Lichuang Zhang
Yanrui Dong
Zehu Li
Yansong Wang
Xiangdong Wang
author_sort Jun Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To explore the correlation between changes in serum neurofilament light chain protein and clinical prognosis in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, combined with other clinical indicators. This article provides evidence for clinicians to effectively evaluate the prognosis of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage and formulate diagnosis and treatment plans. Methods We selected 202 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to different hospital from 2021 to 2022, and the clinical data of the patients were collected immediately after admission. Blood samples of the patients were collected, centrifuged, and the upper serum layer was collected and stored in the freezer at -80℃. During the same period, the sera of 30 age-matched healthy subjects were collected as the control group. The serum values of light chain protein of the experimental group and control group were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The Glasgow Outcome Scale of enrolled patients at 30 days of onset was recorded, and the collected data were statistically analyzed. Results After statistical treatment, systolic blood pressure, admission Glasgow coma scale score, hematoma volume, and serum light chain protein values on day 3 and day 7 were statistically significant between the groups with good prognosis and those with poor prognosis (all P < .001). Conclusion The serum light chain protein level of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage was significantly higher than that of healthy people. The prognosis of the experimental group was correlated with the change trend of serum light chain protein.
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issn 2520-8225
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series Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
spelling doaj-art-bde13f74894e4aa198f95e7f66da41c22025-02-09T12:25:12ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery2520-82252025-02-014011910.1186/s41984-025-00384-yCorrelation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhageJun Zhou0Yulin Zhao1Lichuang Zhang2Yanrui Dong3Zehu Li4Yansong Wang5Xiangdong Wang6Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineChangzhi Medical CollegeXiangyang Central HospitalChangzhi Medical College Affiliated Heji HospitalChangzhi Medical CollegeNanjing University of Chinese MedicineChangzhi Medical College Affiliated Heji HospitalAbstract Objective To explore the correlation between changes in serum neurofilament light chain protein and clinical prognosis in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, combined with other clinical indicators. This article provides evidence for clinicians to effectively evaluate the prognosis of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage and formulate diagnosis and treatment plans. Methods We selected 202 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to different hospital from 2021 to 2022, and the clinical data of the patients were collected immediately after admission. Blood samples of the patients were collected, centrifuged, and the upper serum layer was collected and stored in the freezer at -80℃. During the same period, the sera of 30 age-matched healthy subjects were collected as the control group. The serum values of light chain protein of the experimental group and control group were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The Glasgow Outcome Scale of enrolled patients at 30 days of onset was recorded, and the collected data were statistically analyzed. Results After statistical treatment, systolic blood pressure, admission Glasgow coma scale score, hematoma volume, and serum light chain protein values on day 3 and day 7 were statistically significant between the groups with good prognosis and those with poor prognosis (all P < .001). Conclusion The serum light chain protein level of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage was significantly higher than that of healthy people. The prognosis of the experimental group was correlated with the change trend of serum light chain protein.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00384-yHypertensive intracerebral hemorrhageNeurofilament light chainPrognosisCorrelation
spellingShingle Jun Zhou
Yulin Zhao
Lichuang Zhang
Yanrui Dong
Zehu Li
Yansong Wang
Xiangdong Wang
Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Neurofilament light chain
Prognosis
Correlation
title Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
title_full Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
title_fullStr Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
title_short Correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short-term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
title_sort correlation between serum neurofilament light chain and short term outcomes in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
topic Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Neurofilament light chain
Prognosis
Correlation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00384-y
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