Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction

Abstract Lead-free BiFeO3-based (BF) materials with colossal spontaneous polarization and high Curie temperatures exhibit considerable potential for groundbreaking developments in dielectric capacitors. However, their inherent limitations, such as restricted breakdown strength (E b) and pronounced r...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhixin Zhou, Wangfeng Bai, Ning Liu, Wei Zhang, Sen Chen, Peng Wang, Jinjun Liu, Jiwei Zhai, Jinming Guo, Guanshihan Du, Yongjun Wu, Zijian Hong, Weiping Li, Zhongbin Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57228-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850029191722958848
author Zhixin Zhou
Wangfeng Bai
Ning Liu
Wei Zhang
Sen Chen
Peng Wang
Jinjun Liu
Jiwei Zhai
Jinming Guo
Guanshihan Du
Yongjun Wu
Zijian Hong
Weiping Li
Zhongbin Pan
author_facet Zhixin Zhou
Wangfeng Bai
Ning Liu
Wei Zhang
Sen Chen
Peng Wang
Jinjun Liu
Jiwei Zhai
Jinming Guo
Guanshihan Du
Yongjun Wu
Zijian Hong
Weiping Li
Zhongbin Pan
author_sort Zhixin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lead-free BiFeO3-based (BF) materials with colossal spontaneous polarization and high Curie temperatures exhibit considerable potential for groundbreaking developments in dielectric capacitors. However, their inherent limitations, such as restricted breakdown strength (E b) and pronounced remanent polarization, critically restrict advancements in energy storage capabilities. Herein, we achieve an exceptional recoverable energy density of 12.2 J cm−3 with an impressive efficiency of 90.1% via the strategic design of a dipolar region with high resilience to electric fields within BiFeO3-based ceramics. Guided by phase-field simulations and validated through atomic-scale observations, the superior energy storage performance is attributed to the incorporation of aliovalent ions, which disrupt the long-range ordered single-phase distribution, thus enhancing the disorder of polarization vectors and drastically reducing polarization hysteresis. Simultaneously, the refinement of the microstructural scale, coupled with the introduction of high-bandgap ions, synergistically improves the breakdown durability. This study provides a feasible blueprint for leveraging high-performance BiFeO3-based ceramics, which further facilitates the progress of lead-free capacitors for next-generation energy storage systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-bddfe62c63e344b2b87e3327547c3aab
institution DOAJ
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-bddfe62c63e344b2b87e3327547c3aab2025-08-20T02:59:35ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-02-011611910.1038/s41467-025-57228-4Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain constructionZhixin Zhou0Wangfeng Bai1Ning Liu2Wei Zhang3Sen Chen4Peng Wang5Jinjun Liu6Jiwei Zhai7Jinming Guo8Guanshihan Du9Yongjun Wu10Zijian Hong11Weiping Li12Zhongbin Pan13School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo UniversityCollege of Materials and Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityEngineering & Technology Center for Aerospace Materials, Wuzhen LaboratorySchool of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo UniversitySchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Tongji UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo UniversitySchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Tongji UniversityElectron Microscopy Center, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Application for Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei UniversityState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang UniversitySchool of Physical Sciences and Technology, Ningbo UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo UniversityAbstract Lead-free BiFeO3-based (BF) materials with colossal spontaneous polarization and high Curie temperatures exhibit considerable potential for groundbreaking developments in dielectric capacitors. However, their inherent limitations, such as restricted breakdown strength (E b) and pronounced remanent polarization, critically restrict advancements in energy storage capabilities. Herein, we achieve an exceptional recoverable energy density of 12.2 J cm−3 with an impressive efficiency of 90.1% via the strategic design of a dipolar region with high resilience to electric fields within BiFeO3-based ceramics. Guided by phase-field simulations and validated through atomic-scale observations, the superior energy storage performance is attributed to the incorporation of aliovalent ions, which disrupt the long-range ordered single-phase distribution, thus enhancing the disorder of polarization vectors and drastically reducing polarization hysteresis. Simultaneously, the refinement of the microstructural scale, coupled with the introduction of high-bandgap ions, synergistically improves the breakdown durability. This study provides a feasible blueprint for leveraging high-performance BiFeO3-based ceramics, which further facilitates the progress of lead-free capacitors for next-generation energy storage systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57228-4
spellingShingle Zhixin Zhou
Wangfeng Bai
Ning Liu
Wei Zhang
Sen Chen
Peng Wang
Jinjun Liu
Jiwei Zhai
Jinming Guo
Guanshihan Du
Yongjun Wu
Zijian Hong
Weiping Li
Zhongbin Pan
Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction
Nature Communications
title Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction
title_full Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction
title_fullStr Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction
title_full_unstemmed Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction
title_short Ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of BiFeO3-based ceramics through multi-oriented nanodomain construction
title_sort ultrahigh capacitive energy storage of bifeo3 based ceramics through multi oriented nanodomain construction
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57228-4
work_keys_str_mv AT zhixinzhou ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT wangfengbai ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT ningliu ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT weizhang ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT senchen ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT pengwang ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT jinjunliu ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT jiweizhai ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT jinmingguo ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT guanshihandu ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT yongjunwu ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT zijianhong ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT weipingli ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction
AT zhongbinpan ultrahighcapacitiveenergystorageofbifeo3basedceramicsthroughmultiorientednanodomainconstruction