Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems

Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology is an innovative concept designed to support frequency stability by enabling two-way energy exchange between electric vehicles (EVs) and the power grid, especially in systems with high penetration of renewable energy resources. This paper examines the battery electri...

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Main Authors: Citra Dewi, Adrianti Adrianti, Muhammad Nasir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Andalas 2025-07-01
Series:Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology
Online Access:https://aijaset.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijaset/article/view/203
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author Citra Dewi
Adrianti Adrianti
Muhammad Nasir
author_facet Citra Dewi
Adrianti Adrianti
Muhammad Nasir
author_sort Citra Dewi
collection DOAJ
description Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology is an innovative concept designed to support frequency stability by enabling two-way energy exchange between electric vehicles (EVs) and the power grid, especially in systems with high penetration of renewable energy resources. This paper examines the battery electric vehicles’ demand nature also as an ancillary support resource to address intermittency of renewable energy sources and grid frequency support through V2G technology. The study highlights technological issues such as degradation rates of batteries, communication difficulties, and scaling problems alongside issues of regulation and market that encompass large-scale implementation of V2G. Tackling the effectiveness of V2G systems in frequency regulation The effectiveness of approaches like virtual inertia emulation, enhanced control algorithms, and decentralized frameworks are discussed as ways of enhancing V2G systems. These findings reaffirm that V2G has tremendous potential in the electric grid yet, it must be noted that solving these issues remains critical through transformational research and policy strategy. The conclusions help to better understand the prospects for improving V2G towards more accurate support for frequency stability in transition to sustainable energy systems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2797-0442
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Andalas
record_format Article
series Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology
spelling doaj-art-bdc3d970e366494bba8bfc3841bfeea12025-08-20T03:38:54ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas AndalasAndalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology2797-04422025-07-015210612010.25077/aijaset.v5i02.203203Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power SystemsCitra Dewi0Adrianti Adrianti1Muhammad Nasir2Universitas Negeri Padang, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, IndonesiaVehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology is an innovative concept designed to support frequency stability by enabling two-way energy exchange between electric vehicles (EVs) and the power grid, especially in systems with high penetration of renewable energy resources. This paper examines the battery electric vehicles’ demand nature also as an ancillary support resource to address intermittency of renewable energy sources and grid frequency support through V2G technology. The study highlights technological issues such as degradation rates of batteries, communication difficulties, and scaling problems alongside issues of regulation and market that encompass large-scale implementation of V2G. Tackling the effectiveness of V2G systems in frequency regulation The effectiveness of approaches like virtual inertia emulation, enhanced control algorithms, and decentralized frameworks are discussed as ways of enhancing V2G systems. These findings reaffirm that V2G has tremendous potential in the electric grid yet, it must be noted that solving these issues remains critical through transformational research and policy strategy. The conclusions help to better understand the prospects for improving V2G towards more accurate support for frequency stability in transition to sustainable energy systems.https://aijaset.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijaset/article/view/203
spellingShingle Citra Dewi
Adrianti Adrianti
Muhammad Nasir
Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering, and Technology
title Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems
title_full Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems
title_fullStr Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems
title_short Comprehensive Review of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology Effect on Frequency Stability in Electric Power Systems
title_sort comprehensive review of vehicle to grid technology effect on frequency stability in electric power systems
url https://aijaset.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijaset/article/view/203
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AT adriantiadrianti comprehensivereviewofvehicletogridtechnologyeffectonfrequencystabilityinelectricpowersystems
AT muhammadnasir comprehensivereviewofvehicletogridtechnologyeffectonfrequencystabilityinelectricpowersystems