Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Aims. We aimed to explore whether visceral adiposity indices were significantly associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients. Methods. 100 patients with T2DM who underwent overnight polysomnography were analyzed in this study. Anthropometric data, lipid profiles,...

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Main Authors: Caiyu Zheng, Xuanling Zheng, Xiaoyan Lin, Jiawen Ye, Ziqing Xu, Huixian Hu, Wengui Wang, Caoxin Huang, Jianqing Tian, Changqin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4950528
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author Caiyu Zheng
Xuanling Zheng
Xiaoyan Lin
Jiawen Ye
Ziqing Xu
Huixian Hu
Wengui Wang
Caoxin Huang
Jianqing Tian
Changqin Liu
author_facet Caiyu Zheng
Xuanling Zheng
Xiaoyan Lin
Jiawen Ye
Ziqing Xu
Huixian Hu
Wengui Wang
Caoxin Huang
Jianqing Tian
Changqin Liu
author_sort Caiyu Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Aims. We aimed to explore whether visceral adiposity indices were significantly associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients. Methods. 100 patients with T2DM who underwent overnight polysomnography were analyzed in this study. Anthropometric data, lipid profiles, and glycemic parameters were recorded. Body fat percentage (BFP) and visceral adipose tissue area (VAT area) were collected from a whole body scan using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the associations of AHI with BFP, VAT area, and CVAI. Results. The prevalence rate of OSA was 80%, and the mean (±SD) of age was 47.0±13.6 years. Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was significantly and positively associated with either VAT area (r=0.433, p≤0.001) or Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI) (r=0.355, p≤0.001) but not for BFP (r=0.107, p=0.294). Multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that VAT area and CVAI were significantly associated with increased risk of OSA, and the adjusted ORs were (95% CI) 1.025 (1.003-1.047, p=0.023) and 1.018 (1.002-1.034, p=0.030), respectively. However, there was no significant association between BFP and increased risk of OSA. Conclusions. VAT area and CVAI were independent risk factors of OSA in the patients with T2DM.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-bdb6ce1b078c4c70a5f18892844b06992025-02-03T06:14:10ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67532022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4950528Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 DiabetesCaiyu Zheng0Xuanling Zheng1Xiaoyan Lin2Jiawen Ye3Ziqing Xu4Huixian Hu5Wengui Wang6Caoxin Huang7Jianqing Tian8Changqin Liu9Department of EndocrinologyDepartment of Endocrinology and DiabetesDepartment of Endocrinology and DiabetesThe Third Clinical Medical CollegeDepartment of Endocrinology and DiabetesDepartment of Endocrinology and DiabetesDepartment of Endocrinology and DiabetesFujian Province Key Laboratory of Diabetes Translational MedicineDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of Endocrinology and DiabetesAims. We aimed to explore whether visceral adiposity indices were significantly associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients. Methods. 100 patients with T2DM who underwent overnight polysomnography were analyzed in this study. Anthropometric data, lipid profiles, and glycemic parameters were recorded. Body fat percentage (BFP) and visceral adipose tissue area (VAT area) were collected from a whole body scan using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the associations of AHI with BFP, VAT area, and CVAI. Results. The prevalence rate of OSA was 80%, and the mean (±SD) of age was 47.0±13.6 years. Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was significantly and positively associated with either VAT area (r=0.433, p≤0.001) or Chinese visceral adiposity index (CVAI) (r=0.355, p≤0.001) but not for BFP (r=0.107, p=0.294). Multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that VAT area and CVAI were significantly associated with increased risk of OSA, and the adjusted ORs were (95% CI) 1.025 (1.003-1.047, p=0.023) and 1.018 (1.002-1.034, p=0.030), respectively. However, there was no significant association between BFP and increased risk of OSA. Conclusions. VAT area and CVAI were independent risk factors of OSA in the patients with T2DM.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4950528
spellingShingle Caiyu Zheng
Xuanling Zheng
Xiaoyan Lin
Jiawen Ye
Ziqing Xu
Huixian Hu
Wengui Wang
Caoxin Huang
Jianqing Tian
Changqin Liu
Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort visceral adipose tissue indices independently correlated with obstructive sleep apnea in patients with type 2 diabetes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4950528
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