Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research

Underwater sounds play a key role in biodiversity as many marine animals use these to know their environment and to communicate among themselves. Unfortunately, anthropogenic noise makes this communication more difficult due to masking effects and may also produce harmful effects that compromise the...

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Main Authors: Jesús Carbajo, Pedro Poveda, Naeem Ullah, Jaime Ramis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1253
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author Jesús Carbajo
Pedro Poveda
Naeem Ullah
Jaime Ramis
author_facet Jesús Carbajo
Pedro Poveda
Naeem Ullah
Jaime Ramis
author_sort Jesús Carbajo
collection DOAJ
description Underwater sounds play a key role in biodiversity as many marine animals use these to know their environment and to communicate among themselves. Unfortunately, anthropogenic noise makes this communication more difficult due to masking effects and may also produce harmful effects that compromise their preservation and survival. Many researchers have studied the influence of underwater noise on marine species in laboratory conditions using fish tanks. Consequently, studying the acoustic response of these fish tanks constitutes an essential task to better understand the results obtained in those experiments. In this work, a theoretical model and acoustic measurements were used to assess the uncertainty of a fish tank setup. The proposed methodology aims to improve the effectiveness of those studies involving fish tanks by an in-depth analysis of the sound field spatial distribution. Preliminary results show that this distribution depends on the frequency of the generated sound, the water level, and the measurement depth thus confirming the importance of analyzing the range of applicability of these setups.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2077-1312
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-bd9f24c24da04dc6bd14949ff3d53a8a2025-08-20T03:58:30ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-06-01137125310.3390/jmse13071253Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics ResearchJesús Carbajo0Pedro Poveda1Naeem Ullah2Jaime Ramis3Department of Physics, Systems Engineering, and Signal Theory, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Physics, Systems Engineering, and Signal Theory, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Physics, Systems Engineering, and Signal Theory, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, SpainDepartment of Physics, Systems Engineering, and Signal Theory, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, 03080 Alicante, SpainUnderwater sounds play a key role in biodiversity as many marine animals use these to know their environment and to communicate among themselves. Unfortunately, anthropogenic noise makes this communication more difficult due to masking effects and may also produce harmful effects that compromise their preservation and survival. Many researchers have studied the influence of underwater noise on marine species in laboratory conditions using fish tanks. Consequently, studying the acoustic response of these fish tanks constitutes an essential task to better understand the results obtained in those experiments. In this work, a theoretical model and acoustic measurements were used to assess the uncertainty of a fish tank setup. The proposed methodology aims to improve the effectiveness of those studies involving fish tanks by an in-depth analysis of the sound field spatial distribution. Preliminary results show that this distribution depends on the frequency of the generated sound, the water level, and the measurement depth thus confirming the importance of analyzing the range of applicability of these setups.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1253underwater acousticsmarine bioacousticsfish tanks
spellingShingle Jesús Carbajo
Pedro Poveda
Naeem Ullah
Jaime Ramis
Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
underwater acoustics
marine bioacoustics
fish tanks
title Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research
title_full Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research
title_fullStr Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research
title_short Acoustic Analysis of Fish Tanks for Marine Bioacoustics Research
title_sort acoustic analysis of fish tanks for marine bioacoustics research
topic underwater acoustics
marine bioacoustics
fish tanks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1253
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AT pedropoveda acousticanalysisoffishtanksformarinebioacousticsresearch
AT naeemullah acousticanalysisoffishtanksformarinebioacousticsresearch
AT jaimeramis acousticanalysisoffishtanksformarinebioacousticsresearch