Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network
Dimensions of particulate matter found in the water column of marine and freshwater environments (the pelagic realm) range from nanometers to tens of meters. Included in this enormous size range are miniature bacteria, phytoplankton (photosynthetic microalgae), mixoplankton (mixotrophic microorgani...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Ocean and Coastal Research |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.usp.br/ocr/article/view/222811 |
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| _version_ | 1849697513967190016 |
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| author | Rainer Kiko Rubens M. Lopes Y. Dodji Soviadan Lars Stemmann |
| author_facet | Rainer Kiko Rubens M. Lopes Y. Dodji Soviadan Lars Stemmann |
| author_sort | Rainer Kiko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Dimensions of particulate matter found in the water column of marine and freshwater environments (the
pelagic realm) range from nanometers to tens of meters. Included in this enormous size range are miniature
bacteria, phytoplankton (photosynthetic microalgae), mixoplankton (mixotrophic microorganisms), micro- to
meter sized drifting animals (zooplankton), plastic particles, detrital aggregates and fecal pellets, fish, whales
and many others. These particles and organisms are involved in many different processes and perform a
multitude of services, such as in oceanic biogeochemistry (carbon fixation, oxygen production, carbon export
and others) or human nourishment (fisheries). Digital optical tools used in pelagic imaging approaches now
allow to bridge this enormous size span and to image micro- to meter-sized objects in situ or on discrete
samples. Monitoring plankton, nekton, and particle dynamics at spatial and temporal scales that enable
effective management of marine and freshwater environments poses a collective challenge for society. We
here argue that a global, distributed and operational network for pelagic imaging is needed and within reach,
and we provide recommendations how it can be attained via the voluntary activities of the pelagic imaging
community and strategic support from funding agencies and other stakeholders.
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bd91e4bbcdb8412f8cacf84bcd327d76 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2675-2824 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ocean and Coastal Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-bd91e4bbcdb8412f8cacf84bcd327d762025-08-20T03:19:11ZengInstituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São PauloOcean and Coastal Research2675-28242024-04-017110.1590/2675-2824071.23109rkTowards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging networkRainer KikoRubens M. LopesY. Dodji SoviadanLars Stemmann Dimensions of particulate matter found in the water column of marine and freshwater environments (the pelagic realm) range from nanometers to tens of meters. Included in this enormous size range are miniature bacteria, phytoplankton (photosynthetic microalgae), mixoplankton (mixotrophic microorganisms), micro- to meter sized drifting animals (zooplankton), plastic particles, detrital aggregates and fecal pellets, fish, whales and many others. These particles and organisms are involved in many different processes and perform a multitude of services, such as in oceanic biogeochemistry (carbon fixation, oxygen production, carbon export and others) or human nourishment (fisheries). Digital optical tools used in pelagic imaging approaches now allow to bridge this enormous size span and to image micro- to meter-sized objects in situ or on discrete samples. Monitoring plankton, nekton, and particle dynamics at spatial and temporal scales that enable effective management of marine and freshwater environments poses a collective challenge for society. We here argue that a global, distributed and operational network for pelagic imaging is needed and within reach, and we provide recommendations how it can be attained via the voluntary activities of the pelagic imaging community and strategic support from funding agencies and other stakeholders. https://journals.usp.br/ocr/article/view/222811Digital imagingPlanktonNektonDetritusPelagic ecology |
| spellingShingle | Rainer Kiko Rubens M. Lopes Y. Dodji Soviadan Lars Stemmann Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network Ocean and Coastal Research Digital imaging Plankton Nekton Detritus Pelagic ecology |
| title | Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network |
| title_full | Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network |
| title_fullStr | Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network |
| title_full_unstemmed | Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network |
| title_short | Towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network |
| title_sort | towards a distributed and operational pelagic imaging network |
| topic | Digital imaging Plankton Nekton Detritus Pelagic ecology |
| url | https://journals.usp.br/ocr/article/view/222811 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rainerkiko towardsadistributedandoperationalpelagicimagingnetwork AT rubensmlopes towardsadistributedandoperationalpelagicimagingnetwork AT ydodjisoviadan towardsadistributedandoperationalpelagicimagingnetwork AT larsstemmann towardsadistributedandoperationalpelagicimagingnetwork |