Till death do us Part: experiences of migrant live-in care workers facing the death of their care recipients – a study from Israel

Background: As ageing in place becomes more widespread, the burdens on relatives of older people at advanced stages of illness, particularly those reaching life’s end, become greater, requiring a level of support and responsibility that often exceeds the families’ abilities. A common solution is emp...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniella Arieli, Gila Amitay, Dalit Yassour-Borochowitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-03-01
Series:Palliative Care and Social Practice
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/26323524251326105
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Summary:Background: As ageing in place becomes more widespread, the burdens on relatives of older people at advanced stages of illness, particularly those reaching life’s end, become greater, requiring a level of support and responsibility that often exceeds the families’ abilities. A common solution is employing live-in care workers, frequently migrant workers. Objectives: This study explores how live-in migrant care workers experience and cope with their care recipients’ end-of-life and death phases. Methods: This study is based on an ethnographic study that included 37 interviews with live-in migrant care workers employed in the homes of older adults in Israel. Results: We identified four themes: (1) Loneliness and fear due to the need to make decisions; (2) Devotion; (3) Trauma, loss and disenfranchised grief; and (4) The impact of the national immigration policy. The first two themes related to the care workers’ pre-death experiences, the third their post-death experiences and the last extraneous factors affecting end-of-life care. Discussion: Live-in care workers, often the last to accompany their care recipients in their final moments, develop a sense of devotion and responsibility, often leading to feelings of fear and loneliness. Their lower occupational status and sociocultural foreignness affect them in the pre-death and post-death phases. The local immigration policy also influences their motivation to work with palliative patients. Conclusion: Applying a feminist critical social care perspective, we recommend policy and social attitude changes regarding live-in migrant care workers’ role in end-of-life care.
ISSN:2632-3524