Detection of Salivary Biomarkers Osteocalcin and Osteonectin of Bone Turnover among smokers Periodontitis Patients in Erbil City-Iraq

Detection of Salivary Biomarkers Osteocalcin and Osteonectin of Bone Turnover among smokers Periodontitis Patients in Erbil City-Iraq

This study aims to compare the periodontal health conditions between study and control groups, regarding clinical periodontal parameters (attachment loss, probing pocket depth, bleeding on probing, and plaque index), and also compare salivary biomarkers (Osteocalcin and Osteonectin) and their relat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Azheen A. Abdullah, Heba F. Hamodat
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Alsalam university college 2025-01-01
Series:	Al-SalamJournal for Medical Science
Subjects:	Periodontitis, periodontal parameters, smoking, Osteocalcin, Osteonectin
Online Access:	https://journal.alsalam.edu.iq/index.php/ajbms/article/view/447
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