Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis

Multi-sensor deployment is usually utilized in recent structural health monitoring of rotating machinery. Conventional wavelet transform is widely applied in relevant data processing tasks. However, wavelet transform still suffers from deficiencies such as lacking of frequency adjustability and shif...

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Main Authors: Wangpeng He, Yunyi Yan, Lu An, Wei Sun, Baolong Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717738191
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author Wangpeng He
Yunyi Yan
Lu An
Wei Sun
Baolong Guo
author_facet Wangpeng He
Yunyi Yan
Lu An
Wei Sun
Baolong Guo
author_sort Wangpeng He
collection DOAJ
description Multi-sensor deployment is usually utilized in recent structural health monitoring of rotating machinery. Conventional wavelet transform is widely applied in relevant data processing tasks. However, wavelet transform still suffers from deficiencies such as lacking of frequency adjustability and shift variance property. In this article, an enhanced frame expansion is constructed via filterbank topology approach, which addresses these problems but at the same time can be implemented via fast numerical algorithm. In this scheme, different discrete complex wavelet frames are deployed at different processing stages within the filterbank structure. Enhanced frame expansion is obtained via integration of multiple translation-invariant frames. The derived timescale analyzing properties of enhanced frame expansion, whose wavelet functions form approximate Hilbert transform pairs, were investigated. It is also verified that the enhanced frame expansion satisfies the necessary constraints of complex-valued wavelet frame and other beneficial merits. Another major advantage presented by the enhanced frame expansion, which is different from complex-valued wavelet frame, dwells in its nondyadic frequency-scale paving. Moreover, the constructed enhanced frame expansion is also of low computational burden due to its inheriting of tree structure filterbank. The proposed enhanced frame expansion is applied to vibration feature extraction from multi-sensor data of a turbo-machinery. The processing results from the displacement signal as well as the acceleration signal indicate the rub-impact fault.
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spelling doaj-art-bd64f3ef17f04b4c97ebe292046598792025-08-20T03:04:44ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772017-10-011310.1177/1550147717738191Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosisWangpeng HeYunyi YanLu AnWei SunBaolong GuoMulti-sensor deployment is usually utilized in recent structural health monitoring of rotating machinery. Conventional wavelet transform is widely applied in relevant data processing tasks. However, wavelet transform still suffers from deficiencies such as lacking of frequency adjustability and shift variance property. In this article, an enhanced frame expansion is constructed via filterbank topology approach, which addresses these problems but at the same time can be implemented via fast numerical algorithm. In this scheme, different discrete complex wavelet frames are deployed at different processing stages within the filterbank structure. Enhanced frame expansion is obtained via integration of multiple translation-invariant frames. The derived timescale analyzing properties of enhanced frame expansion, whose wavelet functions form approximate Hilbert transform pairs, were investigated. It is also verified that the enhanced frame expansion satisfies the necessary constraints of complex-valued wavelet frame and other beneficial merits. Another major advantage presented by the enhanced frame expansion, which is different from complex-valued wavelet frame, dwells in its nondyadic frequency-scale paving. Moreover, the constructed enhanced frame expansion is also of low computational burden due to its inheriting of tree structure filterbank. The proposed enhanced frame expansion is applied to vibration feature extraction from multi-sensor data of a turbo-machinery. The processing results from the displacement signal as well as the acceleration signal indicate the rub-impact fault.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717738191
spellingShingle Wangpeng He
Yunyi Yan
Lu An
Wei Sun
Baolong Guo
Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis
title_full Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis
title_fullStr Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis
title_short Enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi-sensor vibration data with applications to turbo-machinery fault diagnosis
title_sort enhanced frame expansion via configuring filterbank topology for rapid processing of multi sensor vibration data with applications to turbo machinery fault diagnosis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717738191
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AT yunyiyan enhancedframeexpansionviaconfiguringfilterbanktopologyforrapidprocessingofmultisensorvibrationdatawithapplicationstoturbomachineryfaultdiagnosis
AT luan enhancedframeexpansionviaconfiguringfilterbanktopologyforrapidprocessingofmultisensorvibrationdatawithapplicationstoturbomachineryfaultdiagnosis
AT weisun enhancedframeexpansionviaconfiguringfilterbanktopologyforrapidprocessingofmultisensorvibrationdatawithapplicationstoturbomachineryfaultdiagnosis
AT baolongguo enhancedframeexpansionviaconfiguringfilterbanktopologyforrapidprocessingofmultisensorvibrationdatawithapplicationstoturbomachineryfaultdiagnosis