The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.

The condition of wet meadows nowadays depends mainly on human activities; the biodiversity and productivity of these habitats can only be maintained through appropriate management methods. Mowing and grazing are well-known traditional methods, but a new method, regular mulching - the shredding of pl...

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Main Authors: Roland Farkas, Miklós Bán, Gergő Oláh, György Dudás, Zoltán Barta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314670
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author Roland Farkas
Miklós Bán
Gergő Oláh
György Dudás
Zoltán Barta
author_facet Roland Farkas
Miklós Bán
Gergő Oláh
György Dudás
Zoltán Barta
author_sort Roland Farkas
collection DOAJ
description The condition of wet meadows nowadays depends mainly on human activities; the biodiversity and productivity of these habitats can only be maintained through appropriate management methods. Mowing and grazing are well-known traditional methods, but a new method, regular mulching - the shredding of plant material and its deposition in the area - is becoming more widely practised. To better understand the impact of these methods we directly compared their effects on snails, an invertebrate taxon common in these habitats. We experimentally manipulated two wet meadows in Northern Hungary, Europe, and surveyed their snail communities immediately before and fourteen months after treatment. Our results showed that mowing had a detectable negative effect on the snail communities, whilst mulching did not alter their characteristics. Therefore, mulching may be a promising candidate for conservation management in wet meadow habitats.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-bd5cf06271d54716974e41ff2f2996a22025-08-20T03:50:52ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01207e031467010.1371/journal.pone.0314670The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.Roland FarkasMiklós BánGergő OláhGyörgy DudásZoltán BartaThe condition of wet meadows nowadays depends mainly on human activities; the biodiversity and productivity of these habitats can only be maintained through appropriate management methods. Mowing and grazing are well-known traditional methods, but a new method, regular mulching - the shredding of plant material and its deposition in the area - is becoming more widely practised. To better understand the impact of these methods we directly compared their effects on snails, an invertebrate taxon common in these habitats. We experimentally manipulated two wet meadows in Northern Hungary, Europe, and surveyed their snail communities immediately before and fourteen months after treatment. Our results showed that mowing had a detectable negative effect on the snail communities, whilst mulching did not alter their characteristics. Therefore, mulching may be a promising candidate for conservation management in wet meadow habitats.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314670
spellingShingle Roland Farkas
Miklós Bán
Gergő Oláh
György Dudás
Zoltán Barta
The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.
PLoS ONE
title The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.
title_full The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.
title_fullStr The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.
title_full_unstemmed The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.
title_short The effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities: an experiment in wet meadows.
title_sort effect of mowing and mulching on snail communities an experiment in wet meadows
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314670
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