The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)

Objective: Natural History Museums are important organizations that increase the awareness of the public on biodiversity, nature, and its conservation. Museums or collections like these, enable the recognition of organisms that are now extinct or that cannot always be seen in nature. Thus, the estab...

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Main Authors: Songül Biçer, Deniz Anıl Odabaşı, Buğra Öztürk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2022-04-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/2B7EEC0B8851482880677F8E76BCFA74
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author Songül Biçer
Deniz Anıl Odabaşı
Buğra Öztürk
author_facet Songül Biçer
Deniz Anıl Odabaşı
Buğra Öztürk
author_sort Songül Biçer
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Natural History Museums are important organizations that increase the awareness of the public on biodiversity, nature, and its conservation. Museums or collections like these, enable the recognition of organisms that are now extinct or that cannot always be seen in nature. Thus, the establishment of such collections can be very useful for the formation of nature consciousness. In this study, the aquatic Mollusca Catalog of the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM) is presented. Materials and Methods: The specimens of the collection were identified according to the identification references under a stereomicroscope and fixed with 80 % alcohol or remained dry in glass vials or plastic tubes. All the materials were labeled and transferred to the multi-drawer archive cabinet in the Marine and Inland Water Laboratory, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology. This catalog, which contains 53 taxa, includes local endemics and common taxa as well as invasive-exotic taxa mainly from Turkey. The list of the Mollusca catalog was presented by following the current taxonomic nomenclature. Results: According to the results, nine of the Mollusca belong to Bivalvia and the 44 of which are Gastropoda. In total, 2301 specimens were counted in the catalog, and the species with the highest specimen number (419 individuals) is Physella acuta. Considering the geographical distributions of the Mollusca species in this catalog, the eleven species of freshwater gastropods in the catalog are endemic to Turkey, whereas three of the freshwater gastropods are endemic to the Middle East, Balkans, and some of the Greek Islands in the Aegean Sea. On the other hand, some gastropod species are not naturally found in our aquatic systems, which were collected from ornamental purpose aquariums. Conclusion: In this context, the Mollusca museum of the COMULM is capable of contributing to Turkey’s faunistic studies by enabling taxonomic comparisons and investigations to the scientists.
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publishDate 2022-04-01
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spelling doaj-art-bd541c0dfd3d4bd3884d786fa72b7a202025-08-20T02:59:15ZengIstanbul University PressTurkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections2602-42922022-04-016171310.26650/tjbc.20221017242123456The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)Songül Biçer0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8531-8135Deniz Anıl Odabaşı1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-2606Buğra Öztürk2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-0207Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Canakkale, TurkiyeÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Canakkale, TurkiyeÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Canakkale, TurkiyeObjective: Natural History Museums are important organizations that increase the awareness of the public on biodiversity, nature, and its conservation. Museums or collections like these, enable the recognition of organisms that are now extinct or that cannot always be seen in nature. Thus, the establishment of such collections can be very useful for the formation of nature consciousness. In this study, the aquatic Mollusca Catalog of the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM) is presented. Materials and Methods: The specimens of the collection were identified according to the identification references under a stereomicroscope and fixed with 80 % alcohol or remained dry in glass vials or plastic tubes. All the materials were labeled and transferred to the multi-drawer archive cabinet in the Marine and Inland Water Laboratory, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology. This catalog, which contains 53 taxa, includes local endemics and common taxa as well as invasive-exotic taxa mainly from Turkey. The list of the Mollusca catalog was presented by following the current taxonomic nomenclature. Results: According to the results, nine of the Mollusca belong to Bivalvia and the 44 of which are Gastropoda. In total, 2301 specimens were counted in the catalog, and the species with the highest specimen number (419 individuals) is Physella acuta. Considering the geographical distributions of the Mollusca species in this catalog, the eleven species of freshwater gastropods in the catalog are endemic to Turkey, whereas three of the freshwater gastropods are endemic to the Middle East, Balkans, and some of the Greek Islands in the Aegean Sea. On the other hand, some gastropod species are not naturally found in our aquatic systems, which were collected from ornamental purpose aquariums. Conclusion: In this context, the Mollusca museum of the COMULM is capable of contributing to Turkey’s faunistic studies by enabling taxonomic comparisons and investigations to the scientists.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/2B7EEC0B8851482880677F8E76BCFA74collectionmuseummolluscaturkeylimnology
spellingShingle Songül Biçer
Deniz Anıl Odabaşı
Buğra Öztürk
The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)
Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections
collection
museum
mollusca
turkey
limnology
title The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)
title_full The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)
title_fullStr The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)
title_full_unstemmed The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)
title_short The Catalog of Aquatic Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda) in the Limnology Museum of Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University (COMULM)
title_sort catalog of aquatic mollusca bivalvia and gastropoda in the limnology museum of canakkale onsekiz mart university comulm
topic collection
museum
mollusca
turkey
limnology
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/2B7EEC0B8851482880677F8E76BCFA74
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