Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report

Abstract Background Lymphangioma is a non-epithelial tumor marked by aggregates of abnormally dilated lymphatics. Mesenteric occurrences account for < 1% of all cases, and < 0.05% involve the gastrointestinal tract. Most are confined to children, rarely affecting adults. Case presentation Here...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hiroka Kondo, Takeshi Ohki, Shimpei Ogawa, Teppei Omori, Hiromi Onizuka, Yoji Nagashima, Shigeki Yamaguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2022-03-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01411-y
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850057836517654528
author Hiroka Kondo
Takeshi Ohki
Shimpei Ogawa
Teppei Omori
Hiromi Onizuka
Yoji Nagashima
Shigeki Yamaguchi
author_facet Hiroka Kondo
Takeshi Ohki
Shimpei Ogawa
Teppei Omori
Hiromi Onizuka
Yoji Nagashima
Shigeki Yamaguchi
author_sort Hiroka Kondo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Lymphangioma is a non-epithelial tumor marked by aggregates of abnormally dilated lymphatics. Mesenteric occurrences account for < 1% of all cases, and < 0.05% involve the gastrointestinal tract. Most are confined to children, rarely affecting adults. Case presentation Herein, we describe an elderly Japanese woman with anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and episodic bleeding due to multiple intestinal lymphangiomas. Abdominal computed tomography revealed multiple low-density defects of mesentery, with areas of intermediate (T1 images) or high (T2 images) signal intensity similarly dispersed in magnetic resonance scanning sequences. Single-balloon enteroscopy was undertaken, enabling identification and tattooing of a small intestinal bleeding source. Laparoscopy-assisted resection at this site served to control related hemorrhage, removing a histologically confirmed hemolymphangioma. Having recovered uneventfully, the patient remained stable 2 months postoperatively. Conclusions Although rare in adults, mesenteric or gastrointestinal lymphangiomas must be considered in a setting of anemia and hypoalbuminemia. Complete resection is advantageous to improve patient symptoms, but limited resection of multiple lesions may be equally effective.
format Article
id doaj-art-bd509608d0a34da09bfab7c70fa1ea5d
institution DOAJ
issn 2198-7793
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Japan Surgical Society
record_format Article
series Surgical Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-bd509608d0a34da09bfab7c70fa1ea5d2025-08-20T02:51:19ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932022-03-01811610.1186/s40792-022-01411-yMultiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case reportHiroka Kondo0Takeshi Ohki1Shimpei Ogawa2Teppei Omori3Hiromi Onizuka4Yoji Nagashima5Shigeki Yamaguchi6Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women’s Medical UniversityAbstract Background Lymphangioma is a non-epithelial tumor marked by aggregates of abnormally dilated lymphatics. Mesenteric occurrences account for < 1% of all cases, and < 0.05% involve the gastrointestinal tract. Most are confined to children, rarely affecting adults. Case presentation Herein, we describe an elderly Japanese woman with anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and episodic bleeding due to multiple intestinal lymphangiomas. Abdominal computed tomography revealed multiple low-density defects of mesentery, with areas of intermediate (T1 images) or high (T2 images) signal intensity similarly dispersed in magnetic resonance scanning sequences. Single-balloon enteroscopy was undertaken, enabling identification and tattooing of a small intestinal bleeding source. Laparoscopy-assisted resection at this site served to control related hemorrhage, removing a histologically confirmed hemolymphangioma. Having recovered uneventfully, the patient remained stable 2 months postoperatively. Conclusions Although rare in adults, mesenteric or gastrointestinal lymphangiomas must be considered in a setting of anemia and hypoalbuminemia. Complete resection is advantageous to improve patient symptoms, but limited resection of multiple lesions may be equally effective.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01411-yLymphangiomaMesentericIntestinalAnemiaLaparoscopic-assisted surgery
spellingShingle Hiroka Kondo
Takeshi Ohki
Shimpei Ogawa
Teppei Omori
Hiromi Onizuka
Yoji Nagashima
Shigeki Yamaguchi
Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Lymphangioma
Mesenteric
Intestinal
Anemia
Laparoscopic-assisted surgery
title Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report
title_full Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report
title_fullStr Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report
title_short Multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection: a case report
title_sort multiple intestinal lymphangiomas with episodic hemorrhage requiring partial laparoscopic resection a case report
topic Lymphangioma
Mesenteric
Intestinal
Anemia
Laparoscopic-assisted surgery
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-022-01411-y
work_keys_str_mv AT hirokakondo multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport
AT takeshiohki multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport
AT shimpeiogawa multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport
AT teppeiomori multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport
AT hiromionizuka multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport
AT yojinagashima multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport
AT shigekiyamaguchi multipleintestinallymphangiomaswithepisodichemorrhagerequiringpartiallaparoscopicresectionacasereport