Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a multisystem disease, associated with increased risk for infection and thromboembolic disease, and pregnancy is a stressor for patients with SCA. In general, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in SCA is associated with a favorable outcome. Literature of pregna...

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Main Authors: Vaidyanathan Gowri, Tamima Al Dughaishi, Deepti Geetha, Marwa Al Riyami, Radhiya Alburaidi, Salam Al Kindi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ajts.ajts_164_21
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author Vaidyanathan Gowri
Tamima Al Dughaishi
Deepti Geetha
Marwa Al Riyami
Radhiya Alburaidi
Salam Al Kindi
author_facet Vaidyanathan Gowri
Tamima Al Dughaishi
Deepti Geetha
Marwa Al Riyami
Radhiya Alburaidi
Salam Al Kindi
author_sort Vaidyanathan Gowri
collection DOAJ
description Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a multisystem disease, associated with increased risk for infection and thromboembolic disease, and pregnancy is a stressor for patients with SCA. In general, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in SCA is associated with a favorable outcome. Literature of pregnancy in SCA with COVID is scarce. We report a case series study of pregnant women with SCA, who are confirmed positive for COVID-19 from May 2020 to March 2021. These patients showed generally mild-to-moderate disease and presented predominantly with fever and painful crisis. They showed a significant drop in Hb from baseline, and they received low-molecular-weight heparin prophylaxis (LMWH) and blood transfusion. The outcome of pregnancy is satisfactory, although the mean birth weight was significantly lower than that reported from the same SCA population.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0973-6247
1998-3565
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
spelling doaj-art-bd3bb4148bea4474ae28310c3b790e322025-01-20T09:40:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Journal of Transfusion Science0973-62471998-35652024-01-0118114414710.4103/ajts.ajts_164_21Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infectionVaidyanathan GowriTamima Al DughaishiDeepti GeethaMarwa Al RiyamiRadhiya AlburaidiSalam Al KindiSickle cell anemia (SCA) is a multisystem disease, associated with increased risk for infection and thromboembolic disease, and pregnancy is a stressor for patients with SCA. In general, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in SCA is associated with a favorable outcome. Literature of pregnancy in SCA with COVID is scarce. We report a case series study of pregnant women with SCA, who are confirmed positive for COVID-19 from May 2020 to March 2021. These patients showed generally mild-to-moderate disease and presented predominantly with fever and painful crisis. They showed a significant drop in Hb from baseline, and they received low-molecular-weight heparin prophylaxis (LMWH) and blood transfusion. The outcome of pregnancy is satisfactory, although the mean birth weight was significantly lower than that reported from the same SCA population.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ajts.ajts_164_21coronavirus disease 2019pregnancysevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2sickle cell anemia
spellingShingle Vaidyanathan Gowri
Tamima Al Dughaishi
Deepti Geetha
Marwa Al Riyami
Radhiya Alburaidi
Salam Al Kindi
Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection
Asian Journal of Transfusion Science
coronavirus disease 2019
pregnancy
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
sickle cell anemia
title Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection
title_full Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection
title_fullStr Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection
title_full_unstemmed Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection
title_short Outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with COVID-19 infection
title_sort outcome of pregnancy in sickle cell anemia patients with covid 19 infection
topic coronavirus disease 2019
pregnancy
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
sickle cell anemia
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ajts.ajts_164_21
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