Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting

In the process of blasting excavation of the later excavated tunnel, it is crucial to ensure the safety of blasting vibration in the first excavated tunnel. Using the blasting excavation of the Zimuyan Tunnel in Guizhou, China, as the engineering background, we analyze the attenuation law of vibrat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HUANG Chuansheng, YANG Xin, LIN Jihua, XU Hao, HU Deyu, REN Kaifu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.) 2024-07-01
Series:Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2665
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850221664162283520
author HUANG Chuansheng
YANG Xin
LIN Jihua
XU Hao
HU Deyu
REN Kaifu
author_facet HUANG Chuansheng
YANG Xin
LIN Jihua
XU Hao
HU Deyu
REN Kaifu
author_sort HUANG Chuansheng
collection DOAJ
description In the process of blasting excavation of the later excavated tunnel, it is crucial to ensure the safety of blasting vibration in the first excavated tunnel. Using the blasting excavation of the Zimuyan Tunnel in Guizhou, China, as the engineering background, we analyze the attenuation law of vibration velocity peak of the left and right lines and the stress distribution characteristics based on the field monitoring and numerical simulation methods. The safety threshold of the blasting vibration velocity is also proposed. The results show that during the blasting of the later-excavated tunnel, the maximum vibration velocity of the initial support of the later excavated tunnel occurs at the vault and the arch waist, with faster attenuation at the vault. In the first-excavated tunnel, the maximum vibration velocity of the initial support structure occurs at the side arch waist of the blasting surface, and the vibration velocity peak sequence on the blasting surface is left arch waist > left arch foot > vault, with the maximum vibration velocity at the blasting surface being approximately four times that of the back blasting surface. The attenuation law of vibration velocity of the first excavated tunnel is similar to that of the later excavated tunnel, with the fastest attenuation at the vault, followed by the arch waist. The vibration velocity peak and stress distribution of the initial support structure of the first-excavated tunnel are symmetrically distributed based on the excavation surface. Additionally, a safety-judging standard based on vibration velocity peak and tensile stress is established. It is concluded that the safe velocity for liner structures is 10.81 cm/s, with the maximum single-stage charge amount determined to be 58.2 kg. The research provides a reference for the safe construction of tunnels when excavating double-line tunnels simultaneously.
format Article
id doaj-art-bd38865d03be4f6cbca0c32136ee2a89
institution OA Journals
issn 1000-2618
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Science Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.)
record_format Article
series Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
spelling doaj-art-bd38865d03be4f6cbca0c32136ee2a892025-08-20T02:06:40ZengScience Press (China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.)Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban1000-26182024-07-0141449049810.3724/SP.J.1249.2024.044901000-2618(2024)04-0490-09Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blastingHUANG ChuanshengYANG XinLIN JihuaXU HaoHU DeyuREN KaifuIn the process of blasting excavation of the later excavated tunnel, it is crucial to ensure the safety of blasting vibration in the first excavated tunnel. Using the blasting excavation of the Zimuyan Tunnel in Guizhou, China, as the engineering background, we analyze the attenuation law of vibration velocity peak of the left and right lines and the stress distribution characteristics based on the field monitoring and numerical simulation methods. The safety threshold of the blasting vibration velocity is also proposed. The results show that during the blasting of the later-excavated tunnel, the maximum vibration velocity of the initial support of the later excavated tunnel occurs at the vault and the arch waist, with faster attenuation at the vault. In the first-excavated tunnel, the maximum vibration velocity of the initial support structure occurs at the side arch waist of the blasting surface, and the vibration velocity peak sequence on the blasting surface is left arch waist > left arch foot > vault, with the maximum vibration velocity at the blasting surface being approximately four times that of the back blasting surface. The attenuation law of vibration velocity of the first excavated tunnel is similar to that of the later excavated tunnel, with the fastest attenuation at the vault, followed by the arch waist. The vibration velocity peak and stress distribution of the initial support structure of the first-excavated tunnel are symmetrically distributed based on the excavation surface. Additionally, a safety-judging standard based on vibration velocity peak and tensile stress is established. It is concluded that the safe velocity for liner structures is 10.81 cm/s, with the maximum single-stage charge amount determined to be 58.2 kg. The research provides a reference for the safe construction of tunnels when excavating double-line tunnels simultaneously.https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2665tunnel engineeringon-site monitoringnumerical simulationvibration velocity peakdynamic responsesafety threshold
spellingShingle HUANG Chuansheng
YANG Xin
LIN Jihua
XU Hao
HU Deyu
REN Kaifu
Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting
Shenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
tunnel engineering
on-site monitoring
numerical simulation
vibration velocity peak
dynamic response
safety threshold
title Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting
title_full Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting
title_fullStr Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting
title_short Dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double-track tunnel blasting
title_sort dynamic response characteristics of the initial support structure of the double track tunnel blasting
topic tunnel engineering
on-site monitoring
numerical simulation
vibration velocity peak
dynamic response
safety threshold
url https://journal.szu.edu.cn/en/#/digest?ArticleID=2665
work_keys_str_mv AT huangchuansheng dynamicresponsecharacteristicsoftheinitialsupportstructureofthedoubletracktunnelblasting
AT yangxin dynamicresponsecharacteristicsoftheinitialsupportstructureofthedoubletracktunnelblasting
AT linjihua dynamicresponsecharacteristicsoftheinitialsupportstructureofthedoubletracktunnelblasting
AT xuhao dynamicresponsecharacteristicsoftheinitialsupportstructureofthedoubletracktunnelblasting
AT hudeyu dynamicresponsecharacteristicsoftheinitialsupportstructureofthedoubletracktunnelblasting
AT renkaifu dynamicresponsecharacteristicsoftheinitialsupportstructureofthedoubletracktunnelblasting