Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core

This study tested the geometric structure and dynamic behavior of particles around a non-rotating black hole (BH) featuring a de Sitter core. We derive the space-time metric and analyze key features such as the lapse function, effective potential, innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs), and partic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amna Saleem, Allah Ditta, Abdelmalek Bouzenada, Badr S. Alkahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Nuclear Physics B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S055032132500135X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850043493105270784
author Amna Saleem
Allah Ditta
Abdelmalek Bouzenada
Badr S. Alkahtani
author_facet Amna Saleem
Allah Ditta
Abdelmalek Bouzenada
Badr S. Alkahtani
author_sort Amna Saleem
collection DOAJ
description This study tested the geometric structure and dynamic behavior of particles around a non-rotating black hole (BH) featuring a de Sitter core. We derive the space-time metric and analyze key features such as the lapse function, effective potential, innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs), and particle trajectories. The Hamiltonian framework reveals that the de Sitter core radius R significantly influences particle dynamics: a larger R shifts the effective potential minima closer to the horizon, enhances the attractive effective force and marginally impacts the ISCO radii. Numerical solutions of motion demonstrate modified trajectories compared to Schwarzschild BHs, with a higher center of mass energy (CME) near the horizon for larger R. Harmonic oscillation frequencies, periastron precession, and thermodynamic properties, including temperature, specific heat, and Hawking radiation emission, are quantified. Thermodynamic stability is tested for specific parameter ranges, with the temperature decreasing as R increases. Our results explain the relation between the de Sitter core and gravitational dynamics, providing insight into the stability and energy properties.
format Article
id doaj-art-bd35117be57f4f18b43297fc0fcf0b7a
institution DOAJ
issn 0550-3213
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Nuclear Physics B
spelling doaj-art-bd35117be57f4f18b43297fc0fcf0b7a2025-08-20T02:55:13ZengElsevierNuclear Physics B0550-32132025-08-01101711692610.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.116926Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter coreAmna Saleem0Allah Ditta1Abdelmalek Bouzenada2Badr S. Alkahtani3Department of Mathematics, Riphah International University, Faisalabad Campus, 38000, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Shanghai University and Newtouch Center for Mathematics of Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, PR China; Research Center of Astrophysics and Cosmology, Khazar University, Baku, AZ1096, 41 Mehseti Street, AzerbaijanLaboratory of Theoretical and Applied Physics, Echahid Cheikh Larbi Tebessi University, 12001, AlgeriaDepartment of Mathematics, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.This study tested the geometric structure and dynamic behavior of particles around a non-rotating black hole (BH) featuring a de Sitter core. We derive the space-time metric and analyze key features such as the lapse function, effective potential, innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs), and particle trajectories. The Hamiltonian framework reveals that the de Sitter core radius R significantly influences particle dynamics: a larger R shifts the effective potential minima closer to the horizon, enhances the attractive effective force and marginally impacts the ISCO radii. Numerical solutions of motion demonstrate modified trajectories compared to Schwarzschild BHs, with a higher center of mass energy (CME) near the horizon for larger R. Harmonic oscillation frequencies, periastron precession, and thermodynamic properties, including temperature, specific heat, and Hawking radiation emission, are quantified. Thermodynamic stability is tested for specific parameter ranges, with the temperature decreasing as R increases. Our results explain the relation between the de Sitter core and gravitational dynamics, providing insight into the stability and energy properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S055032132500135XBlack hole dynamicsDe-Sitter coreParticle motionEffective potentialEpicyclic oscillationsPeriastron precession
spellingShingle Amna Saleem
Allah Ditta
Abdelmalek Bouzenada
Badr S. Alkahtani
Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core
Nuclear Physics B
Black hole dynamics
De-Sitter core
Particle motion
Effective potential
Epicyclic oscillations
Periastron precession
title Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core
title_full Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core
title_fullStr Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core
title_full_unstemmed Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core
title_short Epicyclic oscillations, particle collisions, emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de-sitter core
title_sort epicyclic oscillations particle collisions emission energy and thermal fluctuation around a black hole with de sitter core
topic Black hole dynamics
De-Sitter core
Particle motion
Effective potential
Epicyclic oscillations
Periastron precession
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S055032132500135X
work_keys_str_mv AT amnasaleem epicyclicoscillationsparticlecollisionsemissionenergyandthermalfluctuationaroundablackholewithdesittercore
AT allahditta epicyclicoscillationsparticlecollisionsemissionenergyandthermalfluctuationaroundablackholewithdesittercore
AT abdelmalekbouzenada epicyclicoscillationsparticlecollisionsemissionenergyandthermalfluctuationaroundablackholewithdesittercore
AT badrsalkahtani epicyclicoscillationsparticlecollisionsemissionenergyandthermalfluctuationaroundablackholewithdesittercore