Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading

Aiming at the cyclic impact deformation and failure of tunnel surrounding rock under shear stress, a self-developed rotation-impact simulation test platform was used to determine the number of failures, stress-strain curves, and energy in the process of cyclic impact failure. The failure process of...

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Main Authors: Yu Ding, Zhuoying Tan, Shuguang Li, Runke Huo, Ziliang Liu, Yong Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8838695
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author Yu Ding
Zhuoying Tan
Shuguang Li
Runke Huo
Ziliang Liu
Yong Ma
author_facet Yu Ding
Zhuoying Tan
Shuguang Li
Runke Huo
Ziliang Liu
Yong Ma
author_sort Yu Ding
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the cyclic impact deformation and failure of tunnel surrounding rock under shear stress, a self-developed rotation-impact simulation test platform was used to determine the number of failures, stress-strain curves, and energy in the process of cyclic impact failure. The failure process of rock under different impact velocities and shear stresses has been systematically studied. Results show that, under the same impact speed, the shear stress will increase with the increase in the rotation speed, but an upper limit will exist. When the rotation speed reaches this upper limit, the shear stress will no longer increase. The presence of shear stress will reduce the number of impacts required for rock failure. When the impact speed is 7.2 m/s, the number of impacts at the maximum rotation speed is 60% of the static state. When the impact velocity is 16.8 m/s, this value is only 33.3%. At the same impact velocity, the stress-strain curves under different rotation speeds do not change significantly, but with the increase in the rotation speed, the slope of the elastic stage of the stress-strain curve gradually decreases, and the corresponding stress of the rock sample decreases when the maximum strain is reached. With the increase in shear stress, the crushing specific energy required for rock failure gradually decreases. The greater the impact velocity, the more obvious the impact of shear stress on energy dissipation. In the tunnel process, when the surrounding rock is subjected to impact loads from different directions, only the axial strain analysis will have certain safety hazards, and timely support and reinforcement work are required.
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spelling doaj-art-bd2e2deabd984d95a11f63e2e188bdd12025-08-20T03:23:19ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88386958838695Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear LoadingYu Ding0Zhuoying Tan1Shuguang Li2Runke Huo3Ziliang Liu4Yong Ma5School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaPost-doctoral Research Workstation, China Railway 20th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710016, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaAiming at the cyclic impact deformation and failure of tunnel surrounding rock under shear stress, a self-developed rotation-impact simulation test platform was used to determine the number of failures, stress-strain curves, and energy in the process of cyclic impact failure. The failure process of rock under different impact velocities and shear stresses has been systematically studied. Results show that, under the same impact speed, the shear stress will increase with the increase in the rotation speed, but an upper limit will exist. When the rotation speed reaches this upper limit, the shear stress will no longer increase. The presence of shear stress will reduce the number of impacts required for rock failure. When the impact speed is 7.2 m/s, the number of impacts at the maximum rotation speed is 60% of the static state. When the impact velocity is 16.8 m/s, this value is only 33.3%. At the same impact velocity, the stress-strain curves under different rotation speeds do not change significantly, but with the increase in the rotation speed, the slope of the elastic stage of the stress-strain curve gradually decreases, and the corresponding stress of the rock sample decreases when the maximum strain is reached. With the increase in shear stress, the crushing specific energy required for rock failure gradually decreases. The greater the impact velocity, the more obvious the impact of shear stress on energy dissipation. In the tunnel process, when the surrounding rock is subjected to impact loads from different directions, only the axial strain analysis will have certain safety hazards, and timely support and reinforcement work are required.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8838695
spellingShingle Yu Ding
Zhuoying Tan
Shuguang Li
Runke Huo
Ziliang Liu
Yong Ma
Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading
title_full Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading
title_fullStr Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading
title_full_unstemmed Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading
title_short Research on Tunnel Surrounding Rock Failure and Energy Dissipation Based on Cyclic Impact and Shear Loading
title_sort research on tunnel surrounding rock failure and energy dissipation based on cyclic impact and shear loading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8838695
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