RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer

BackgroundPreoperative determination of muscular infiltration is crucial for appropriate treatment planning in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). We aimed to explore early diagnostic biomarkers in serum for MIBC in this study.MethodsThe expression profiles of long noncoding RNA (ln...

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Main Authors: Xiumei Jiang, Ailin Qu, Shoucai Zhang, Shuchao Jin, Lishui Wang, Yi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1451009/full
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author Xiumei Jiang
Ailin Qu
Shoucai Zhang
Shuchao Jin
Lishui Wang
Yi Zhang
author_facet Xiumei Jiang
Ailin Qu
Shoucai Zhang
Shuchao Jin
Lishui Wang
Yi Zhang
author_sort Xiumei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPreoperative determination of muscular infiltration is crucial for appropriate treatment planning in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). We aimed to explore early diagnostic biomarkers in serum for MIBC in this study.MethodsThe expression profiles of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) were initially screened by high-throughput sequencing and evaluation of potential lncRNAs were conducted by two phases of RT-qPCR assays using serum samples from 190 patients with MIBC and 190 non-muscle-invasive BC (NMIBC) patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to establish a diagnostic signature with high accuracy and Fagan’s nomogram was plotted to promote clinical application. Bioinformatics analysis was used to determine the potential miRNA-mRNA binding of candidate lncRNAs.ResultsWe identified three differentially expressed lncRNAs (LINC00565, LINC00592 and NDUFA6-AS1) and established a 3-lncRNA panel which demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy for MIBC with an AUC of 0.903 (95% CI: 0.850-0.942) and 0.875 (95% CI: 0.802-0.928) in the training and validation set. Moreover, construction and assessment of Fagan’nomogram demonstrated that the 3-lncRNA panel could exhibit practical and helpful values for clinical use. Finally, a network map based on LINC00565 was constructed and we found that the expression of miR-143-5p and miR-4516 were significantly correlated with LINC00565 in MIBC.ConclusionOur findings indicated that the constructed 3-lncRNA panel in serum showed favorable diagnostic capacity and might serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers in the early diagnosis of MIBC.
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spelling doaj-art-bd25e1e7e93e438d92c97354a9b984b32025-08-20T01:56:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2024-12-011410.3389/fonc.2024.14510091451009RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancerXiumei Jiang0Ailin Qu1Shoucai Zhang2Shuchao Jin3Lishui Wang4Yi Zhang5Department of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaBackgroundPreoperative determination of muscular infiltration is crucial for appropriate treatment planning in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). We aimed to explore early diagnostic biomarkers in serum for MIBC in this study.MethodsThe expression profiles of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) were initially screened by high-throughput sequencing and evaluation of potential lncRNAs were conducted by two phases of RT-qPCR assays using serum samples from 190 patients with MIBC and 190 non-muscle-invasive BC (NMIBC) patients. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to establish a diagnostic signature with high accuracy and Fagan’s nomogram was plotted to promote clinical application. Bioinformatics analysis was used to determine the potential miRNA-mRNA binding of candidate lncRNAs.ResultsWe identified three differentially expressed lncRNAs (LINC00565, LINC00592 and NDUFA6-AS1) and established a 3-lncRNA panel which demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy for MIBC with an AUC of 0.903 (95% CI: 0.850-0.942) and 0.875 (95% CI: 0.802-0.928) in the training and validation set. Moreover, construction and assessment of Fagan’nomogram demonstrated that the 3-lncRNA panel could exhibit practical and helpful values for clinical use. Finally, a network map based on LINC00565 was constructed and we found that the expression of miR-143-5p and miR-4516 were significantly correlated with LINC00565 in MIBC.ConclusionOur findings indicated that the constructed 3-lncRNA panel in serum showed favorable diagnostic capacity and might serve as promising non-invasive biomarkers in the early diagnosis of MIBC.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1451009/fullmuscle-invasive bladder cancerserumbiomarkerdiagnosislncRNA
spellingShingle Xiumei Jiang
Ailin Qu
Shoucai Zhang
Shuchao Jin
Lishui Wang
Yi Zhang
RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
muscle-invasive bladder cancer
serum
biomarker
diagnosis
lncRNA
title RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
title_full RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
title_fullStr RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
title_full_unstemmed RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
title_short RNA-seq profiling identified a three-lncRNA panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
title_sort rna seq profiling identified a three lncrna panel in serum as potential biomarker for muscle invasive bladder cancer
topic muscle-invasive bladder cancer
serum
biomarker
diagnosis
lncRNA
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1451009/full
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