A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay

In this paper, we design and investigate a higher order ε-uniformly convergent method to solve singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion problems with a large time delay. We use the Crank–Nicolson method for the time derivative, while the spatial derivative is discretized using a nonstandard...

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Main Authors: Awoke Andargie Tiruneh, Getachew Adamu Derese, Dagnachew Mengstie Tefera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5625049
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author Awoke Andargie Tiruneh
Getachew Adamu Derese
Dagnachew Mengstie Tefera
author_facet Awoke Andargie Tiruneh
Getachew Adamu Derese
Dagnachew Mengstie Tefera
author_sort Awoke Andargie Tiruneh
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we design and investigate a higher order ε-uniformly convergent method to solve singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion problems with a large time delay. We use the Crank–Nicolson method for the time derivative, while the spatial derivative is discretized using a nonstandard finite difference approach on a uniform mesh. Furthermore, to improve the order of convergence, we used the Richardson extrapolation technique. The designed scheme converges independent of the perturbation parameter (ε-uniformly convergent) and also achieves fourth-order convergent in both time and spatial variables. Two model examples are considered to demonstrate the applicability of the suggested method. The proposed method produces better accuracy and a higher rate of convergence than some methods that appear in the literature.
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issn 1687-0425
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-bd245e9f75d0435d8899f87feaa1cb162025-08-20T03:05:02ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences1687-04252022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5625049A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time DelayAwoke Andargie Tiruneh0Getachew Adamu Derese1Dagnachew Mengstie Tefera2Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsIn this paper, we design and investigate a higher order ε-uniformly convergent method to solve singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion problems with a large time delay. We use the Crank–Nicolson method for the time derivative, while the spatial derivative is discretized using a nonstandard finite difference approach on a uniform mesh. Furthermore, to improve the order of convergence, we used the Richardson extrapolation technique. The designed scheme converges independent of the perturbation parameter (ε-uniformly convergent) and also achieves fourth-order convergent in both time and spatial variables. Two model examples are considered to demonstrate the applicability of the suggested method. The proposed method produces better accuracy and a higher rate of convergence than some methods that appear in the literature.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5625049
spellingShingle Awoke Andargie Tiruneh
Getachew Adamu Derese
Dagnachew Mengstie Tefera
A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay
title_full A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay
title_fullStr A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay
title_full_unstemmed A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay
title_short A Nonstandard Fitted Operator Method for Singularly Perturbed Parabolic Reaction-Diffusion Problems with a Large Time Delay
title_sort nonstandard fitted operator method for singularly perturbed parabolic reaction diffusion problems with a large time delay
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5625049
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