The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.

Our aim was to assess the level of proteinuria and changes in vascular endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in combination with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT) under the influence of antihypertensive combination therapy (valsartan 160 mg and amlodipine 5 mg). We examin...

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Main Authors: O. V. Kuryata, I. P. Garmish
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2018-05-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
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Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/129510
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author O. V. Kuryata
I. P. Garmish
author_facet O. V. Kuryata
I. P. Garmish
author_sort O. V. Kuryata
collection DOAJ
description Our aim was to assess the level of proteinuria and changes in vascular endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in combination with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT) under the influence of antihypertensive combination therapy (valsartan 160 mg and amlodipine 5 mg). We examined 48 patients with CKD I-II stages and AH 1 and 2 degrees. Depending on the functional state of the thyroid gland, patients were divided into 2 groups. Within 12 weeks patients took a fixed combination of amlodipine 5 mg and valsartan 160 mg. Target BP levels were achieved in 19 (86.3%) patients of the main group and 22 (84.6%) of the comparison group. More often violation of brachial artery flow-mediated dilation and higher level of daily proteinuria were found in the main group patients. At the end of the study, the level of daily proteinuria in the main group decreased by 46.03% (p<0.01), and in the comparison group – by 55.3% (p<0.01). SHT can be considered as an additional factor that affects the course of CKD and AH by worsening the state of endothelial function and increasing the level of daily proteinuria. Combination of valsartan 160 mg and amlodipine 5 mg has lead to achieving of target blood pressure levels, improving of endothelial function and decreasing of daily proteinuria in both groups.
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spelling doaj-art-bd11a902f1114ca28e580be3eb861dfc2025-01-02T08:53:23ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042018-05-01232(part1)192410.26641/2307-0404.2018.2(part1).129510129510The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.O. V. KuryataI. P. GarmishOur aim was to assess the level of proteinuria and changes in vascular endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in combination with subclinical hypothyroidism (SHT) under the influence of antihypertensive combination therapy (valsartan 160 mg and amlodipine 5 mg). We examined 48 patients with CKD I-II stages and AH 1 and 2 degrees. Depending on the functional state of the thyroid gland, patients were divided into 2 groups. Within 12 weeks patients took a fixed combination of amlodipine 5 mg and valsartan 160 mg. Target BP levels were achieved in 19 (86.3%) patients of the main group and 22 (84.6%) of the comparison group. More often violation of brachial artery flow-mediated dilation and higher level of daily proteinuria were found in the main group patients. At the end of the study, the level of daily proteinuria in the main group decreased by 46.03% (p<0.01), and in the comparison group – by 55.3% (p<0.01). SHT can be considered as an additional factor that affects the course of CKD and AH by worsening the state of endothelial function and increasing the level of daily proteinuria. Combination of valsartan 160 mg and amlodipine 5 mg has lead to achieving of target blood pressure levels, improving of endothelial function and decreasing of daily proteinuria in both groups.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/129510chronic kidney diseasearterial hypertensionsubclinical hypothyroidismcombined antihypertensive therapy
spellingShingle O. V. Kuryata
I. P. Garmish
The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.
Medičnì Perspektivi
chronic kidney disease
arterial hypertension
subclinical hypothyroidism
combined antihypertensive therapy
title The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.
title_full The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.
title_fullStr The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.
title_full_unstemmed The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.
title_short The level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy.
title_sort level of proteinuria and the state of endothelial function in patients with chronic kidney disease combined with subclinical hypothyroidism under the influence of combined antihypertensive therapy
topic chronic kidney disease
arterial hypertension
subclinical hypothyroidism
combined antihypertensive therapy
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/129510
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