Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects

In several unrelated small samples examined correlation between genetic risk of chemical dependence, calculated on the basis of the contribution of geomarkers dopamine system, and phenotype of adolescents 14-17 years of age, not suffering from addiction. When genetic risk increases, the tendency to...

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Main Authors: A. N. Yakovlev, N. V. Pashkevich, V. I. Vitchinkina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 2019-12-01
Series:Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
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Online Access:https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/311
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author A. N. Yakovlev
N. V. Pashkevich
V. I. Vitchinkina
author_facet A. N. Yakovlev
N. V. Pashkevich
V. I. Vitchinkina
author_sort A. N. Yakovlev
collection DOAJ
description In several unrelated small samples examined correlation between genetic risk of chemical dependence, calculated on the basis of the contribution of geomarkers dopamine system, and phenotype of adolescents 14-17 years of age, not suffering from addiction. When genetic risk increases, the tendency to behavioural disorders increases, the tendency to abandon positive forms of self-assertion increases, the intensity of euphoria increases at the first drug samples, and the ability to predict the consequences of drug use decreases. The obtained correlations may be important for understanding the mechanism of dependence formation in adolescents with high genetic risk and development of individual prevention programs. However, these observations need to be confirmed in more representative studies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-7053
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language Russian
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Federal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
record_format Article
series Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
spelling doaj-art-bd075d5cbbc44927abdf0a61cea82e132025-08-20T03:42:06ZrusFederal State Budget Scientific Institution National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Neurology n.a. V.M. Bekhterev Ministry of Health of the Russian FederationОбозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева2313-70532713-055X2019-12-0104-1737410.31363/2313-7053-2019-4-1-73-7290Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effectsA. N. Yakovlev0N. V. Pashkevich1V. I. Vitchinkina2Lipetsk regional narcological dispensaryLipetsk regional narcological dispensaryLipetsk regional narcological dispensaryIn several unrelated small samples examined correlation between genetic risk of chemical dependence, calculated on the basis of the contribution of geomarkers dopamine system, and phenotype of adolescents 14-17 years of age, not suffering from addiction. When genetic risk increases, the tendency to behavioural disorders increases, the tendency to abandon positive forms of self-assertion increases, the intensity of euphoria increases at the first drug samples, and the ability to predict the consequences of drug use decreases. The obtained correlations may be important for understanding the mechanism of dependence formation in adolescents with high genetic risk and development of individual prevention programs. However, these observations need to be confirmed in more representative studies.https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/311dopamine, genetic risk, phenotype, alcohol, drug
spellingShingle A. N. Yakovlev
N. V. Pashkevich
V. I. Vitchinkina
Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects
Обозрение психиатрии и медицинской психологии имени В.М. Бехтерева
dopamine, genetic risk, phenotype, alcohol, drug
title Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects
title_full Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects
title_fullStr Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects
title_full_unstemmed Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects
title_short Genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents: phenotypic effects
title_sort genetic risks of addictive disorders in adolescents phenotypic effects
topic dopamine, genetic risk, phenotype, alcohol, drug
url https://www.bekhterevreview.com/jour/article/view/311
work_keys_str_mv AT anyakovlev geneticrisksofaddictivedisordersinadolescentsphenotypiceffects
AT nvpashkevich geneticrisksofaddictivedisordersinadolescentsphenotypiceffects
AT vivitchinkina geneticrisksofaddictivedisordersinadolescentsphenotypiceffects