Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present

There are often greater risks in the process of tunnel construction, and because of the unpredictable tunnel features, the risks during tunnel operation are also great. Due to the substantial growth of TTAs during the recent years, the safety issues of the tunnel traffic accidents (TTAs) have become...

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Main Authors: Hao Sun, Qiuping Wang, Peng Zhang, Yujian Zhong, Xiabing Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4536414
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author Hao Sun
Qiuping Wang
Peng Zhang
Yujian Zhong
Xiabing Yue
author_facet Hao Sun
Qiuping Wang
Peng Zhang
Yujian Zhong
Xiabing Yue
author_sort Hao Sun
collection DOAJ
description There are often greater risks in the process of tunnel construction, and because of the unpredictable tunnel features, the risks during tunnel operation are also great. Due to the substantial growth of TTAs during the recent years, the safety issues of the tunnel traffic accidents (TTAs) have become a widely discussed topic in China. This study examined 2703 TTAs that occurred in the expressway tunnels of China, from 2001 to the present. The datasets from these accidents were analyzed in detail to determine the temporal and spatial characteristics of the traffic accidents as well as the source of the traffic accident distributions in the expressway tunnels. According to the analysis results, 58% of TTAs took place in the entrance and exit zones, and the rear end accident is the most common accident. In addition, the special festivals are liable to traffic accidents, especially during the Chinese Spring Festival. In order to reduce the accidents, special traffic service needs to be taken in key periods, the expressway tunnel operation departments should improve the management rules, and all the drivers should be educated to be more careful when they enter the tunnel.
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spelling doaj-art-bccaf43ede754afd80e279f10f140f802025-08-20T03:23:18ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/45364144536414Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to PresentHao Sun0Qiuping Wang1Peng Zhang2Yujian Zhong3Xiabing Yue4College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710127, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710055, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Engineering Informatization, China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710043, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaSchool of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaThere are often greater risks in the process of tunnel construction, and because of the unpredictable tunnel features, the risks during tunnel operation are also great. Due to the substantial growth of TTAs during the recent years, the safety issues of the tunnel traffic accidents (TTAs) have become a widely discussed topic in China. This study examined 2703 TTAs that occurred in the expressway tunnels of China, from 2001 to the present. The datasets from these accidents were analyzed in detail to determine the temporal and spatial characteristics of the traffic accidents as well as the source of the traffic accident distributions in the expressway tunnels. According to the analysis results, 58% of TTAs took place in the entrance and exit zones, and the rear end accident is the most common accident. In addition, the special festivals are liable to traffic accidents, especially during the Chinese Spring Festival. In order to reduce the accidents, special traffic service needs to be taken in key periods, the expressway tunnel operation departments should improve the management rules, and all the drivers should be educated to be more careful when they enter the tunnel.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4536414
spellingShingle Hao Sun
Qiuping Wang
Peng Zhang
Yujian Zhong
Xiabing Yue
Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present
title_full Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present
title_fullStr Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present
title_full_unstemmed Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present
title_short Spatialtemporal Characteristics of Tunnel Traffic Accidents in China from 2001 to Present
title_sort spatialtemporal characteristics of tunnel traffic accidents in china from 2001 to present
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4536414
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AT qiupingwang spatialtemporalcharacteristicsoftunneltrafficaccidentsinchinafrom2001topresent
AT pengzhang spatialtemporalcharacteristicsoftunneltrafficaccidentsinchinafrom2001topresent
AT yujianzhong spatialtemporalcharacteristicsoftunneltrafficaccidentsinchinafrom2001topresent
AT xiabingyue spatialtemporalcharacteristicsoftunneltrafficaccidentsinchinafrom2001topresent