Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality

An urban consolidation center (UCC) is a logistics facility used to combine deliveries of multiple shippers for reducing freight traffic in dense urban areas. Despite their benefits, such as reducing less-than-truckload deliveries, former applications of UUCs have faced backlash from shippers that w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehdi Nourinejad, Matthew J. Rooda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5078042
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850177948093513728
author Mehdi Nourinejad
Matthew J. Rooda
author_facet Mehdi Nourinejad
Matthew J. Rooda
author_sort Mehdi Nourinejad
collection DOAJ
description An urban consolidation center (UCC) is a logistics facility used to combine deliveries of multiple shippers for reducing freight traffic in dense urban areas. Despite their benefits, such as reducing less-than-truckload deliveries, former applications of UUCs have faced backlash from shippers that were forced to use them even though they did not experience any cost savings. Such failures are often due to an unsuitable location of the UCC and the additional costs of facility operation and maintenance that are unfairly divided between the shippers. This paper introduces shipper rationality to measure the willingness of shippers to use an optimally located UCC. We use a continuum approximation approach to derive the routing costs of the shippers as closed-form expressions. We present three objective functions depending on the preference of the regulatory agency that chooses the location of the UCC, allowing rational shippers to join only if they experience cost savings from the UCC. We discuss influential factors in the optimal location of a UCC, including the customer density of each shipper, the establishment cost of the UCC, and the location of each shipper’s fulfillment center.
format Article
id doaj-art-bcb3b88a6db048eca59b03f64f6d2856
institution OA Journals
issn 2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-bcb3b88a6db048eca59b03f64f6d28562025-08-20T02:18:51ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5078042Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper RationalityMehdi Nourinejad0Matthew J. Rooda1Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil and Mineral EngineeringAn urban consolidation center (UCC) is a logistics facility used to combine deliveries of multiple shippers for reducing freight traffic in dense urban areas. Despite their benefits, such as reducing less-than-truckload deliveries, former applications of UUCs have faced backlash from shippers that were forced to use them even though they did not experience any cost savings. Such failures are often due to an unsuitable location of the UCC and the additional costs of facility operation and maintenance that are unfairly divided between the shippers. This paper introduces shipper rationality to measure the willingness of shippers to use an optimally located UCC. We use a continuum approximation approach to derive the routing costs of the shippers as closed-form expressions. We present three objective functions depending on the preference of the regulatory agency that chooses the location of the UCC, allowing rational shippers to join only if they experience cost savings from the UCC. We discuss influential factors in the optimal location of a UCC, including the customer density of each shipper, the establishment cost of the UCC, and the location of each shipper’s fulfillment center.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5078042
spellingShingle Mehdi Nourinejad
Matthew J. Rooda
Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality
title_full Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality
title_fullStr Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality
title_full_unstemmed Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality
title_short Locating Urban Consolidation Centers under Shipper Rationality
title_sort locating urban consolidation centers under shipper rationality
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5078042
work_keys_str_mv AT mehdinourinejad locatingurbanconsolidationcentersundershipperrationality
AT matthewjrooda locatingurbanconsolidationcentersundershipperrationality