A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents a significant financial burden on patients and families, compounded by both direct and indirect healthcare costs. The increasing prevalence of CVD, coupled with the rising costs of treatment, exacerbates financial toxicity—defined as the economic strain and as...

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Main Authors: Vijay Aaroha Kandula, Grace Li Smith, Ravi Rajaram, Nicolas L. Palaskas, Anita Deswal, Khurram Nasir, Hyeon-Ju Ryoo Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center 2024-11-01
Series:Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
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Online Access:https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1466
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author Vijay Aaroha Kandula
Grace Li Smith
Ravi Rajaram
Nicolas L. Palaskas
Anita Deswal
Khurram Nasir
Hyeon-Ju Ryoo Ali
author_facet Vijay Aaroha Kandula
Grace Li Smith
Ravi Rajaram
Nicolas L. Palaskas
Anita Deswal
Khurram Nasir
Hyeon-Ju Ryoo Ali
author_sort Vijay Aaroha Kandula
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents a significant financial burden on patients and families, compounded by both direct and indirect healthcare costs. The increasing prevalence of CVD, coupled with the rising costs of treatment, exacerbates financial toxicity—defined as the economic strain and associated physical, emotional, and behavioral consequences on patients. This review explores the scope of financial toxicity in CVD care, detailing its prevalence, associated risk factors, and the complex interplay with social determinants of health such as income, insurance status, and comorbidities. Drawing from models in oncology, we highlight key interventions aimed at mitigating financial toxicity, including patient counseling, financial navigation, and enhanced patient-physician cost discussions. By adopting these approaches, healthcare providers can better support patients with CVD in managing both their health and financial well-being, potentially improving clinical outcomes. Future research is needed to develop standardized assessment tools for financial toxicity in CVD and implement system-wide mitigation strategies.
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institution OA Journals
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language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center
record_format Article
series Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
spelling doaj-art-bcac2bb9fe894ba9ae4ea0b76f46f4122025-08-20T02:33:23ZengHouston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular CenterMethodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal1947-61082024-11-01205152610.14797/mdcvj.14661444A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of HealthVijay Aaroha Kandula0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5789-8739Grace Li Smith1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3171-2911Ravi Rajaram2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2782-7756Nicolas L. Palaskas3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7565-1797Anita Deswal4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6147-9591Khurram Nasir5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-5498Hyeon-Ju Ryoo Ali6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-9154McGovern Medical School at UT Health Houston, Houston, TexasThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasHouston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TexasThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TexasCardiovascular disease (CVD) represents a significant financial burden on patients and families, compounded by both direct and indirect healthcare costs. The increasing prevalence of CVD, coupled with the rising costs of treatment, exacerbates financial toxicity—defined as the economic strain and associated physical, emotional, and behavioral consequences on patients. This review explores the scope of financial toxicity in CVD care, detailing its prevalence, associated risk factors, and the complex interplay with social determinants of health such as income, insurance status, and comorbidities. Drawing from models in oncology, we highlight key interventions aimed at mitigating financial toxicity, including patient counseling, financial navigation, and enhanced patient-physician cost discussions. By adopting these approaches, healthcare providers can better support patients with CVD in managing both their health and financial well-being, potentially improving clinical outcomes. Future research is needed to develop standardized assessment tools for financial toxicity in CVD and implement system-wide mitigation strategies.https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1466financial toxicitycardiovascular diseasesocial determinants of health
spellingShingle Vijay Aaroha Kandula
Grace Li Smith
Ravi Rajaram
Nicolas L. Palaskas
Anita Deswal
Khurram Nasir
Hyeon-Ju Ryoo Ali
A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health
Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
financial toxicity
cardiovascular disease
social determinants of health
title A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health
title_full A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health
title_fullStr A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health
title_full_unstemmed A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health
title_short A Costly Cure: Understanding and Addressing Financial Toxicity in Cardiovascular Disease Health Care Within the Domain of Social Determinants of Health
title_sort costly cure understanding and addressing financial toxicity in cardiovascular disease health care within the domain of social determinants of health
topic financial toxicity
cardiovascular disease
social determinants of health
url https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1466
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