Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities

Honey has been used for centuries due to its health-promoting properties. Honey and its bioactive compounds regulate oxidative stress, inflammation, and other biological activities, making it a promising natural remedy. Its role as anti-diabetic, wound healing, cardioprotective, anti-microbial, and...

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Main Authors: Rahmani Arshad Husain, Babiker Ali Yousif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-03-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2025-1069
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author Rahmani Arshad Husain
Babiker Ali Yousif
author_facet Rahmani Arshad Husain
Babiker Ali Yousif
author_sort Rahmani Arshad Husain
collection DOAJ
description Honey has been used for centuries due to its health-promoting properties. Honey and its bioactive compounds regulate oxidative stress, inflammation, and other biological activities, making it a promising natural remedy. Its role as anti-diabetic, wound healing, cardioprotective, anti-microbial, and hepatoprotective potential has been proven through in vitro and in vivo studies. Moreover, its role in disease management has been reported through the inhibition of pro-inflammatory enzymes and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine expression and secretion. Besides, it exerts modulatory actions on various signaling pathways such as nuclear factor-κB, tumor suppressor genes, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and MAPK pathway. The main aim of this review is to present a wide-ranging overview of the current evidence regarding the impact of honey on the management of various pathogenic conditions. However, further research based on animal models and clinical trials is required to fully understand the mechanisms of action and safety in the management of various diseases. There is limited clinical data on honey and its mechanisms of action. However, comprehensive clinical studies are needed to fully investigate the potential health benefits of honey, including its efficacies, safety, bioavailability, and underlying mechanisms of action.
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spelling doaj-art-bc93eebe09164535b521bcf2d1dca4152025-08-20T01:58:08ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122025-03-0120167845310.1515/biol-2025-1069Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activitiesRahmani Arshad Husain0Babiker Ali Yousif1Department of Medical Laboratories, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah51452, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Medical Laboratories, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah51452, Saudi ArabiaHoney has been used for centuries due to its health-promoting properties. Honey and its bioactive compounds regulate oxidative stress, inflammation, and other biological activities, making it a promising natural remedy. Its role as anti-diabetic, wound healing, cardioprotective, anti-microbial, and hepatoprotective potential has been proven through in vitro and in vivo studies. Moreover, its role in disease management has been reported through the inhibition of pro-inflammatory enzymes and downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine expression and secretion. Besides, it exerts modulatory actions on various signaling pathways such as nuclear factor-κB, tumor suppressor genes, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and MAPK pathway. The main aim of this review is to present a wide-ranging overview of the current evidence regarding the impact of honey on the management of various pathogenic conditions. However, further research based on animal models and clinical trials is required to fully understand the mechanisms of action and safety in the management of various diseases. There is limited clinical data on honey and its mechanisms of action. However, comprehensive clinical studies are needed to fully investigate the potential health benefits of honey, including its efficacies, safety, bioavailability, and underlying mechanisms of action.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2025-1069honeyinflammationoxidative stressapoptosiswound healingcancerpathogenesis
spellingShingle Rahmani Arshad Husain
Babiker Ali Yousif
Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
Open Life Sciences
honey
inflammation
oxidative stress
apoptosis
wound healing
cancer
pathogenesis
title Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
title_full Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
title_fullStr Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
title_full_unstemmed Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
title_short Review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
title_sort review on role of honey in disease prevention and treatment through modulation of biological activities
topic honey
inflammation
oxidative stress
apoptosis
wound healing
cancer
pathogenesis
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2025-1069
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