Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm

The Grey Wolf Optimizations GWO Algorithm, is the newer technique to optimize the uncertain optimization problems by autotuning parameters. GWO algorithm is very useful due to its ease of implementation, direct results, robustness, and low computation cost. However, any application involving control...

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Main Authors: Iman S. Kareem, Sahar R. Al-Sakini, Ghassan A. Bilal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa 2025-07-01
Series:Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
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Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/17254
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author Iman S. Kareem
Sahar R. Al-Sakini
Ghassan A. Bilal
author_facet Iman S. Kareem
Sahar R. Al-Sakini
Ghassan A. Bilal
author_sort Iman S. Kareem
collection DOAJ
description The Grey Wolf Optimizations GWO Algorithm, is the newer technique to optimize the uncertain optimization problems by autotuning parameters. GWO algorithm is very useful due to its ease of implementation, direct results, robustness, and low computation cost. However, any application involving control systems can also use proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers. Numerous researchers use a variety of techniques, including fuzzy logic, particle swarm optimization, evolutionary algorithms, and others, to attempt to determine the ideal values of P, I, and D. Nonetheless, the primary goal of this work is to determine how well the intelligent algorithm GWO performs while autotuning the PID controller for a permanent magnet direct current (PMDC) motor. The GWO algorithm was selected as an optimization method, and the standard PID's settings were adjusted using integral time absolute error (ITAE). The results proved that GWO as an autotuning PID Controller is better compared to classical PID controller in terms of high performance of the motor’s speed, and good response with steady -state error equal to zero moreover it can be used to obtain optimal position tracking by using PMDC for many applications
format Article
id doaj-art-bc899db8a95249598c8e5d68d292c316
institution Kabale University
issn 2071-5528
2523-0018
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa
record_format Article
series Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
spelling doaj-art-bc899db8a95249598c8e5d68d292c3162025-08-20T03:36:45ZengFaculty of Engineering, University of KufaMağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ2071-55282523-00182025-07-01160314616010.30572/2018/KJE/160310Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO AlgorithmIman S. Kareem0Sahar R. Al-Sakini1Ghassan A. Bilal2College of Electromechanical Engineering/university of technology, Baghdad ,IraqCollege of Electromechanical Engineering/university of technology, Baghdad ,IraqCollege of Electromechanical Engineering/university of technology, Baghdad ,IraqThe Grey Wolf Optimizations GWO Algorithm, is the newer technique to optimize the uncertain optimization problems by autotuning parameters. GWO algorithm is very useful due to its ease of implementation, direct results, robustness, and low computation cost. However, any application involving control systems can also use proportional integral derivative (PID) controllers. Numerous researchers use a variety of techniques, including fuzzy logic, particle swarm optimization, evolutionary algorithms, and others, to attempt to determine the ideal values of P, I, and D. Nonetheless, the primary goal of this work is to determine how well the intelligent algorithm GWO performs while autotuning the PID controller for a permanent magnet direct current (PMDC) motor. The GWO algorithm was selected as an optimization method, and the standard PID's settings were adjusted using integral time absolute error (ITAE). The results proved that GWO as an autotuning PID Controller is better compared to classical PID controller in terms of high performance of the motor’s speed, and good response with steady -state error equal to zero moreover it can be used to obtain optimal position tracking by using PMDC for many applications https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/17254speed controllerposition controllerthe grey wolf optimizations gwo algorithmproportional integral derivative (pid)permanent magnet direct current (pmdc) motor
spellingShingle Iman S. Kareem
Sahar R. Al-Sakini
Ghassan A. Bilal
Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm
Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
speed controller
position controller
the grey wolf optimizations gwo algorithm
proportional integral derivative (pid)
permanent magnet direct current (pmdc) motor
title Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm
title_full Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm
title_short Optimal Speed and Position Controller for PMDC Motor Based GWO Algorithm
title_sort optimal speed and position controller for pmdc motor based gwo algorithm
topic speed controller
position controller
the grey wolf optimizations gwo algorithm
proportional integral derivative (pid)
permanent magnet direct current (pmdc) motor
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/17254
work_keys_str_mv AT imanskareem optimalspeedandpositioncontrollerforpmdcmotorbasedgwoalgorithm
AT saharralsakini optimalspeedandpositioncontrollerforpmdcmotorbasedgwoalgorithm
AT ghassanabilal optimalspeedandpositioncontrollerforpmdcmotorbasedgwoalgorithm