SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ
Maiestas knighti belongs to the family Cicadellidae order Hemiptera. It is a severe insect that infects plants of the Cucurbitaceae family. The work was conducted to study the insect ecology and its management. Experiments were conducted, and population numbers were deemed in the field during spring...
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University of Anbar
2024-12-01
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Series: | مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية |
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Online Access: | https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_184485_d8f3a33fc01afdb39cf011582b279c0b.pdf |
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author | H. Q. Hammamurad Z. Z. Omar N. A. Mawlood |
author_facet | H. Q. Hammamurad Z. Z. Omar N. A. Mawlood |
author_sort | H. Q. Hammamurad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Maiestas knighti belongs to the family Cicadellidae order Hemiptera. It is a severe insect that infects plants of the Cucurbitaceae family. The work was conducted to study the insect ecology and its management. Experiments were conducted, and population numbers were deemed in the field during spring and autumn on snake-cucumber and melon crops. Various yellow and blue sticky traps were used to catch and monitor the pests. Bacillus thuriengiensis and Beauveria bassiana were used as bio-pesticides, and the extracts of Tagetes erecta were applied with recommended concentrations to manage the insect. The bio-pesticides rates were involved (2g/L B. thuriengiensis, 5g/L B. bassiana, and 10 ml/L T. erecta) to be used in fields, then reduction was recorded on the 3rd, the 5th, and 7th days. The maximum population was observed on the vegetables and with yellow sticks in the fall season. The highest decrease was recorded with B. bassiana on snake cucumber and by the plant extract on melon vegetables. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bc8970582ca34807875fa66db6c4e578 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1992-7479 2617-6211 |
language | Arabic |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | University of Anbar |
record_format | Article |
series | مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية |
spelling | doaj-art-bc8970582ca34807875fa66db6c4e5782025-01-11T22:05:11ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية1992-74792617-62112024-12-01222997100610.32649/ajas.2024.147988.1177184485SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQH. Q. Hammamurad0Z. Z. Omar1N. A. Mawlood2Plant Protection Department, College of Agricultural Engineering. Science, Salahaddin. University– Erbil, IraqBiology Department, College of Education- Shaqlawa, Salahaddin. University– Erbil, IraqPlant Protection Department, College of Agricultural Engineering. Science, Salahaddin. University– Erbil, IraqMaiestas knighti belongs to the family Cicadellidae order Hemiptera. It is a severe insect that infects plants of the Cucurbitaceae family. The work was conducted to study the insect ecology and its management. Experiments were conducted, and population numbers were deemed in the field during spring and autumn on snake-cucumber and melon crops. Various yellow and blue sticky traps were used to catch and monitor the pests. Bacillus thuriengiensis and Beauveria bassiana were used as bio-pesticides, and the extracts of Tagetes erecta were applied with recommended concentrations to manage the insect. The bio-pesticides rates were involved (2g/L B. thuriengiensis, 5g/L B. bassiana, and 10 ml/L T. erecta) to be used in fields, then reduction was recorded on the 3rd, the 5th, and 7th days. The maximum population was observed on the vegetables and with yellow sticks in the fall season. The highest decrease was recorded with B. bassiana on snake cucumber and by the plant extract on melon vegetables.https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_184485_d8f3a33fc01afdb39cf011582b279c0b.pdfseasonal abundancemaiestas knighticicadellidaecucurbitaceaebiocontrol |
spellingShingle | H. Q. Hammamurad Z. Z. Omar N. A. Mawlood SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية seasonal abundance maiestas knighti cicadellidae cucurbitaceae biocontrol |
title | SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ |
title_full | SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ |
title_fullStr | SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ |
title_full_unstemmed | SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ |
title_short | SEASONALITY AND BIOCONTROL OF MAIESTAS KNIGHTI (HEMIPTERA: CICADELLIDAE) ON SOME VEGETABLE PLANTS OF CUCURBITACEAE IN ERBIL PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION -IRAQ |
title_sort | seasonality and biocontrol of maiestas knighti hemiptera cicadellidae on some vegetable plants of cucurbitaceae in erbil province kurdistan region iraq |
topic | seasonal abundance maiestas knighti cicadellidae cucurbitaceae biocontrol |
url | https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_184485_d8f3a33fc01afdb39cf011582b279c0b.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hqhammamurad seasonalityandbiocontrolofmaiestasknightihemipteracicadellidaeonsomevegetableplantsofcucurbitaceaeinerbilprovincekurdistanregioniraq AT zzomar seasonalityandbiocontrolofmaiestasknightihemipteracicadellidaeonsomevegetableplantsofcucurbitaceaeinerbilprovincekurdistanregioniraq AT namawlood seasonalityandbiocontrolofmaiestasknightihemipteracicadellidaeonsomevegetableplantsofcucurbitaceaeinerbilprovincekurdistanregioniraq |