A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup

Marfan Syndrome is a rare connective tissue condition that affects several systems, including musculoskeletal, cardiovascular and ocular systems. Although less frequent, pulmonary involvement can nevertheless lead to emphysema, bullae, apical blebs, and a higher risk of spontaneous pneumothorax. Ano...

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Main Authors: Tehreem Ahmad, Hina Asghar, Areeba Hasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bahria Univerisy Health Sciences, Campus Karachi 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/1357
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author Tehreem Ahmad
Hina Asghar
Areeba Hasan
author_facet Tehreem Ahmad
Hina Asghar
Areeba Hasan
author_sort Tehreem Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Marfan Syndrome is a rare connective tissue condition that affects several systems, including musculoskeletal, cardiovascular and ocular systems. Although less frequent, pulmonary involvement can nevertheless lead to emphysema, bullae, apical blebs, and a higher risk of spontaneous pneumothorax. Another option is pectus excavatum, carinatum, or scoliosis-related restrictive lung disease. We will discuss a case of 18 year old girl, with marfanoid habitus, non-smoker with history of ATT taken on radiological grounds, with complains of shortness of breath on and off and presenting with sudden onset worsening of shortness of breath and dry cough for 3 weeks. Chest x-ray showed tension pneumothorax. After emergency management echo was done and it showed MVP with MR. Patient was diagnosed as a case of Marfan Syndrome following Ghent criteria. The case indicates that pneumothorax though rare can be first presentation of Marfan Syndrome
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issn 2220-7562
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Bahria Univerisy Health Sciences, Campus Karachi
record_format Article
series Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College
spelling doaj-art-bc812336405d420aa671f496a7ec4ff82025-08-20T03:10:57ZengBahria Univerisy Health Sciences, Campus KarachiJournal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College2220-75622617-94822024-01-011401909210.51985/JBUMDC20232081357A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care SetupTehreem AhmadHina AsgharAreeba HasanMarfan Syndrome is a rare connective tissue condition that affects several systems, including musculoskeletal, cardiovascular and ocular systems. Although less frequent, pulmonary involvement can nevertheless lead to emphysema, bullae, apical blebs, and a higher risk of spontaneous pneumothorax. Another option is pectus excavatum, carinatum, or scoliosis-related restrictive lung disease. We will discuss a case of 18 year old girl, with marfanoid habitus, non-smoker with history of ATT taken on radiological grounds, with complains of shortness of breath on and off and presenting with sudden onset worsening of shortness of breath and dry cough for 3 weeks. Chest x-ray showed tension pneumothorax. After emergency management echo was done and it showed MVP with MR. Patient was diagnosed as a case of Marfan Syndrome following Ghent criteria. The case indicates that pneumothorax though rare can be first presentation of Marfan Syndromehttps://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/1357marfan, pneumothorax, mitral valve prolapse, mitral regurgitation
spellingShingle Tehreem Ahmad
Hina Asghar
Areeba Hasan
A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup
Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College
marfan, pneumothorax, mitral valve prolapse, mitral regurgitation
title A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup
title_full A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup
title_fullStr A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup
title_short A Case of Marfan Syndrome Presenting as Tension Pneumothorax in A Tertiary Care Setup
title_sort case of marfan syndrome presenting as tension pneumothorax in a tertiary care setup
topic marfan, pneumothorax, mitral valve prolapse, mitral regurgitation
url https://jbumdc.bahria.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/1357
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