Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)

The analysis of scientific papers concerning economic significance of evaluation of agricultural land fertility and quality has been done. This analysis was made according to technological and cost parameters. It is noted that the study of soil ability to realize the general biospheric functions is...

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Main Author: V. I. Titova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky 2018-12-01
Series:Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
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Online Access:https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/271
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author V. I. Titova
author_facet V. I. Titova
author_sort V. I. Titova
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of scientific papers concerning economic significance of evaluation of agricultural land fertility and quality has been done. This analysis was made according to technological and cost parameters. It is noted that the study of soil ability to realize the general biospheric functions is of current importance now not only in theoretical but also in practical aspect. This research is required by state environmental agencies when they execute their oversight functions. It is also very important for land owners when they organize a land rent or title transfer on the stage of ecological and economic evaluation of agricultural land. The data on the content of organic substance and basic plant food compounds in the soil are proposed as criterions for assessment the soil ability to realize general biospheric functions. The economic evaluation of soil general biospheric functions support may be done by analyzing the increase of humus, mobile potassium and labile phosphorus for a certain period of time as well as by costs for applying organic fertilizers (manure) and mineral fertilizers (superphosphate and potassium chloride) to provide the increase. The costs for support of soil fertility (an environment component and a guarantor of biogeocenotic functions execution) was calculated and it was 2 259.5 rubles a year per hectare. The podzolic chernozem soil of one farm in Nizhny Novgorod region was taken as an example for this assessment.
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publishDate 2018-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-bc662c788db74afc991a668aa43069b12025-08-20T03:39:31ZrusFederal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. RudnitskyАграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока2072-90812500-13962018-12-0167641610.30766/2072-9081.2018.67.6.04-16270Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)V. I. Titova0Nighny Novgorod State Agricultural AcademyThe analysis of scientific papers concerning economic significance of evaluation of agricultural land fertility and quality has been done. This analysis was made according to technological and cost parameters. It is noted that the study of soil ability to realize the general biospheric functions is of current importance now not only in theoretical but also in practical aspect. This research is required by state environmental agencies when they execute their oversight functions. It is also very important for land owners when they organize a land rent or title transfer on the stage of ecological and economic evaluation of agricultural land. The data on the content of organic substance and basic plant food compounds in the soil are proposed as criterions for assessment the soil ability to realize general biospheric functions. The economic evaluation of soil general biospheric functions support may be done by analyzing the increase of humus, mobile potassium and labile phosphorus for a certain period of time as well as by costs for applying organic fertilizers (manure) and mineral fertilizers (superphosphate and potassium chloride) to provide the increase. The costs for support of soil fertility (an environment component and a guarantor of biogeocenotic functions execution) was calculated and it was 2 259.5 rubles a year per hectare. The podzolic chernozem soil of one farm in Nizhny Novgorod region was taken as an example for this assessment.https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/271soil coveringfertilityhumusmobile potassiumlabile phosphoruscosts for soil general biospheric functions support
spellingShingle V. I. Titova
Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)
Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
soil covering
fertility
humus
mobile potassium
labile phosphorus
costs for soil general biospheric functions support
title Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)
title_full Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)
title_fullStr Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)
title_full_unstemmed Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)
title_short Approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions (analytical review)
title_sort approaches to indices choice and the experience of assessment of soil covering ability to realize general biospheric functions analytical review
topic soil covering
fertility
humus
mobile potassium
labile phosphorus
costs for soil general biospheric functions support
url https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/271
work_keys_str_mv AT vititova approachestoindiceschoiceandtheexperienceofassessmentofsoilcoveringabilitytorealizegeneralbiosphericfunctionsanalyticalreview