KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR

This research aims to investigate the attributes of a Downdraft Gasifier gasification system that employs biomass fuel and features varying combustion chamber capacities. The primary focus is on examining how alterations in combustion chamber volumes affect gasification characteristics. Analytical t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eddy Elfiano, Heri Suripto, Kurnia Hastuti, Rafil Arizona, Bayu Lihantoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2025-06-01
Series:Rekayasa Mesin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1742
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850232808664989696
author Eddy Elfiano
Heri Suripto
Kurnia Hastuti
Rafil Arizona
Bayu Lihantoro
author_facet Eddy Elfiano
Heri Suripto
Kurnia Hastuti
Rafil Arizona
Bayu Lihantoro
author_sort Eddy Elfiano
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to investigate the attributes of a Downdraft Gasifier gasification system that employs biomass fuel and features varying combustion chamber capacities. The primary focus is on examining how alterations in combustion chamber volumes affect gasification characteristics. Analytical techniques that hinge on these discrepancies in combustion chamber capacities yield a comprehensive understanding of efficiency, thermal functionality, and gas discharges. The outcomes suggest that the gasification setup furnishes adequate thermal energy for highly efficient catfish drying. Additionally, the application of gasification diminishes noxious discharges from the exhaust, thereby establishing a more eco-friendly technology. The most efficient utilization of energy is apparent in rice husks, accounting for operational duration, steam generation, and assessments of performance parameters. As per gas emission analyses, wood powder demonstrates reduced emissions compared to rice husks, particularly concerning CO2, CO, SO2, NO, and NOX emissions throughout the gasification process.
format Article
id doaj-art-bc5c95cc9346470d8e08cbac52a30f3b
institution OA Journals
issn 2338-1663
2477-6041
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher University of Brawijaya
record_format Article
series Rekayasa Mesin
spelling doaj-art-bc5c95cc9346470d8e08cbac52a30f3b2025-08-20T02:03:05ZengUniversity of BrawijayaRekayasa Mesin2338-16632477-60412025-06-0116144145410.21776/jrm.v16i1.17421453KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAREddy Elfiano0Heri Suripto1Kurnia Hastuti2Rafil Arizona3Bayu Lihantoro4Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Islam Riau, Kota Pekanbaru, Riau, INDONESIAProgram Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Pasir Pengaraian, Kabupaten Rokan Hulu, Riau, INDONESIAProgram Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Islam Riau, Kota Pekanbaru, Riau, INDONESIAProgram Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Islam Riau, Kota Pekanbaru, Riau, INDONESIAProgram Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas Islam Riau, Kota Pekanbaru, Riau, INDONESIAThis research aims to investigate the attributes of a Downdraft Gasifier gasification system that employs biomass fuel and features varying combustion chamber capacities. The primary focus is on examining how alterations in combustion chamber volumes affect gasification characteristics. Analytical techniques that hinge on these discrepancies in combustion chamber capacities yield a comprehensive understanding of efficiency, thermal functionality, and gas discharges. The outcomes suggest that the gasification setup furnishes adequate thermal energy for highly efficient catfish drying. Additionally, the application of gasification diminishes noxious discharges from the exhaust, thereby establishing a more eco-friendly technology. The most efficient utilization of energy is apparent in rice husks, accounting for operational duration, steam generation, and assessments of performance parameters. As per gas emission analyses, wood powder demonstrates reduced emissions compared to rice husks, particularly concerning CO2, CO, SO2, NO, and NOX emissions throughout the gasification process.https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1742downdraft gasifierbiomass fuelcombustion chamber volumesgasification characteristicspollutant emissions
spellingShingle Eddy Elfiano
Heri Suripto
Kurnia Hastuti
Rafil Arizona
Bayu Lihantoro
KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR
Rekayasa Mesin
downdraft gasifier
biomass fuel
combustion chamber volumes
gasification characteristics
pollutant emissions
title KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR
title_full KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR
title_fullStr KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR
title_full_unstemmed KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR
title_short KARAKTERISTIK SISTEM GASIFIKASI TYPE DOWDRAFT GASIFIER BERBAHAN BAKAR BIOMASSA BERDASARKAN VARIASI VOLUME RUANG BAKAR
title_sort karakteristik sistem gasifikasi type dowdraft gasifier berbahan bakar biomassa berdasarkan variasi volume ruang bakar
topic downdraft gasifier
biomass fuel
combustion chamber volumes
gasification characteristics
pollutant emissions
url https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1742
work_keys_str_mv AT eddyelfiano karakteristiksistemgasifikasitypedowdraftgasifierberbahanbakarbiomassaberdasarkanvariasivolumeruangbakar
AT herisuripto karakteristiksistemgasifikasitypedowdraftgasifierberbahanbakarbiomassaberdasarkanvariasivolumeruangbakar
AT kurniahastuti karakteristiksistemgasifikasitypedowdraftgasifierberbahanbakarbiomassaberdasarkanvariasivolumeruangbakar
AT rafilarizona karakteristiksistemgasifikasitypedowdraftgasifierberbahanbakarbiomassaberdasarkanvariasivolumeruangbakar
AT bayulihantoro karakteristiksistemgasifikasitypedowdraftgasifierberbahanbakarbiomassaberdasarkanvariasivolumeruangbakar