Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder

Major depressive disorder, a common and complex disorder, has its onset associated with many factors. Common management includes antidepressant agents, together with psychotherapy in severe cases, but a significant percentage of patients do not improve. The urgency of newer approaches is a need, an...

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Main Authors: Sarmin Sultana Papri, Sadia Binte Anwar Sonia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Pharmacological Society 2025-05-01
Series:Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/81249
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author Sarmin Sultana Papri
Sadia Binte Anwar Sonia
author_facet Sarmin Sultana Papri
Sadia Binte Anwar Sonia
author_sort Sarmin Sultana Papri
collection DOAJ
description Major depressive disorder, a common and complex disorder, has its onset associated with many factors. Common management includes antidepressant agents, together with psychotherapy in severe cases, but a significant percentage of patients do not improve. The urgency of newer approaches is a need, and clinical trials are studying the role of magnesium in depression. However, findings are inconclusive. To evaluate the evidence about the effects of magnesium on adults with depression, a systematic review was conducted. The search was conducted using scientific records from online databases between 2000 to 2023 concerning magnesium in depression. Eight studies showed mainly positive results; three studies after magnesium add-on with traditional antidepressants, and two studies showed no improvement. The review's evidence suggested that magnesium supplementation might be effective. Therefore, further clinical trials must be designed to evaluate the efficacy of magnesium alone or in addition to other therapies following biochemical assessments.
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series Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
spelling doaj-art-bc4f4d8bb80f47b697338539e8a8a5f82025-08-20T02:29:24ZengBangladesh Pharmacological SocietyBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology1991-00882025-05-0120210.3329/bjp.v20i2.81249Role of magnesium in major depressive disorderSarmin Sultana Papri0Sadia Binte Anwar Sonia1Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Gazi Medical College, Khulna, Bangladesh.Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Armed Forces Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Major depressive disorder, a common and complex disorder, has its onset associated with many factors. Common management includes antidepressant agents, together with psychotherapy in severe cases, but a significant percentage of patients do not improve. The urgency of newer approaches is a need, and clinical trials are studying the role of magnesium in depression. However, findings are inconclusive. To evaluate the evidence about the effects of magnesium on adults with depression, a systematic review was conducted. The search was conducted using scientific records from online databases between 2000 to 2023 concerning magnesium in depression. Eight studies showed mainly positive results; three studies after magnesium add-on with traditional antidepressants, and two studies showed no improvement. The review's evidence suggested that magnesium supplementation might be effective. Therefore, further clinical trials must be designed to evaluate the efficacy of magnesium alone or in addition to other therapies following biochemical assessments. https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/81249MagnesiumMajor depressive disorderMini-review
spellingShingle Sarmin Sultana Papri
Sadia Binte Anwar Sonia
Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Magnesium
Major depressive disorder
Mini-review
title Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
title_full Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
title_fullStr Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
title_full_unstemmed Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
title_short Role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
title_sort role of magnesium in major depressive disorder
topic Magnesium
Major depressive disorder
Mini-review
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/81249
work_keys_str_mv AT sarminsultanapapri roleofmagnesiuminmajordepressivedisorder
AT sadiabinteanwarsonia roleofmagnesiuminmajordepressivedisorder