Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains

Unlike phased array bringing angle-dependent and range-independent beamforming, a new kind of radar system called frequency diverse array (FDA) has been widely used for its ability to generate angle-range-dependent beampattern, which provides a broad prospect of radar application. Nevertheless, FDA...

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Main Authors: Ming Tan, Chun-yang Wang, Zhi-hui Li, Xin Li, Lei Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8962048
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author Ming Tan
Chun-yang Wang
Zhi-hui Li
Xin Li
Lei Bao
author_facet Ming Tan
Chun-yang Wang
Zhi-hui Li
Xin Li
Lei Bao
author_sort Ming Tan
collection DOAJ
description Unlike phased array bringing angle-dependent and range-independent beamforming, a new kind of radar system called frequency diverse array (FDA) has been widely used for its ability to generate angle-range-dependent beampattern, which provides a broad prospect of radar application. Nevertheless, FDA beampattern is coupling in the angle and range responses, which results in the difficulty for FDA to differentiate the target in two domains simultaneously. In this paper, a stepped frequency pulse FDA (SFP-FDA) radar is proposed to wipe off the angle-range coupling in FDA and improve the target’s angle and range localization accuracy. Compared to the double-pulse FDA, the proposed system can achieve a better performance in range resolution and multitarget identification. The Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) is derived and used to analyze the performance of the proposed system and double-pulse FDA radar. Numerical results are implemented to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-bc43da14b5314abdb3020d2d49b3c9fb2025-02-03T05:45:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772018-01-01201810.1155/2018/89620488962048Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range DomainsMing Tan0Chun-yang Wang1Zhi-hui Li2Xin Li3Lei Bao4Air and Missile Defense College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College of Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi 710051, ChinaUnlike phased array bringing angle-dependent and range-independent beamforming, a new kind of radar system called frequency diverse array (FDA) has been widely used for its ability to generate angle-range-dependent beampattern, which provides a broad prospect of radar application. Nevertheless, FDA beampattern is coupling in the angle and range responses, which results in the difficulty for FDA to differentiate the target in two domains simultaneously. In this paper, a stepped frequency pulse FDA (SFP-FDA) radar is proposed to wipe off the angle-range coupling in FDA and improve the target’s angle and range localization accuracy. Compared to the double-pulse FDA, the proposed system can achieve a better performance in range resolution and multitarget identification. The Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) is derived and used to analyze the performance of the proposed system and double-pulse FDA radar. Numerical results are implemented to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8962048
spellingShingle Ming Tan
Chun-yang Wang
Zhi-hui Li
Xin Li
Lei Bao
Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains
title_full Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains
title_fullStr Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains
title_full_unstemmed Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains
title_short Stepped Frequency Pulse Frequency Diverse Array Radar for Target Localization in Angle and Range Domains
title_sort stepped frequency pulse frequency diverse array radar for target localization in angle and range domains
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8962048
work_keys_str_mv AT mingtan steppedfrequencypulsefrequencydiversearrayradarfortargetlocalizationinangleandrangedomains
AT chunyangwang steppedfrequencypulsefrequencydiversearrayradarfortargetlocalizationinangleandrangedomains
AT zhihuili steppedfrequencypulsefrequencydiversearrayradarfortargetlocalizationinangleandrangedomains
AT xinli steppedfrequencypulsefrequencydiversearrayradarfortargetlocalizationinangleandrangedomains
AT leibao steppedfrequencypulsefrequencydiversearrayradarfortargetlocalizationinangleandrangedomains