An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use

Abstract The dataset gives a comprehensive data collection focusing on the ageing of twenty 18650 Graphite/LFP 1.1 Ah commercial cells in first and second life. The ageing from a pristine state up to 40% of capacity loss is uncommon due to the extensive testing time required. Therefore, this new dat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William Wheeler, Yann Bultel, Pascal Venet, Ali Sari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04712-7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850029881053675520
author William Wheeler
Yann Bultel
Pascal Venet
Ali Sari
author_facet William Wheeler
Yann Bultel
Pascal Venet
Ali Sari
author_sort William Wheeler
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The dataset gives a comprehensive data collection focusing on the ageing of twenty 18650 Graphite/LFP 1.1 Ah commercial cells in first and second life. The ageing from a pristine state up to 40% of capacity loss is uncommon due to the extensive testing time required. Therefore, this new data collection provides insights on long-term ageing of lithium-ion batteries. The initial aim of the study was to comprehend the ageing in first and second-life applications, with a special focus on the sudden acceleration of capacity loss that can occur after a long-term use. The ageing experiment was designed to assess the impact of various test conditions: electric vehicle use, high current charge and discharge, full or partial discharge and a reduced operating voltage window. The cells were characterised every 100 cycles to measure the remaining capacity and the pseudo-open-circuit-voltage. This dataset can help the research community in studying second-life applications or any other study on long-term ageing of Graphite/LFP batteries: new diagnosis and prognosis techniques, AI, battery modelling, and more.
format Article
id doaj-art-bc33f3f4076540d68a965edfd402a20d
institution DOAJ
issn 2052-4463
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Data
spelling doaj-art-bc33f3f4076540d68a965edfd402a20d2025-08-20T02:59:23ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-03-0112111010.1038/s41597-025-04712-7An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life useWilliam Wheeler0Yann Bultel1Pascal Venet2Ali Sari3Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Ampère, UMR5005, INSA Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, CNRSUniv. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LEPMIUniversite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Ampère, UMR5005, INSA Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, CNRSUniversite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Ampère, UMR5005, INSA Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, CNRSAbstract The dataset gives a comprehensive data collection focusing on the ageing of twenty 18650 Graphite/LFP 1.1 Ah commercial cells in first and second life. The ageing from a pristine state up to 40% of capacity loss is uncommon due to the extensive testing time required. Therefore, this new data collection provides insights on long-term ageing of lithium-ion batteries. The initial aim of the study was to comprehend the ageing in first and second-life applications, with a special focus on the sudden acceleration of capacity loss that can occur after a long-term use. The ageing experiment was designed to assess the impact of various test conditions: electric vehicle use, high current charge and discharge, full or partial discharge and a reduced operating voltage window. The cells were characterised every 100 cycles to measure the remaining capacity and the pseudo-open-circuit-voltage. This dataset can help the research community in studying second-life applications or any other study on long-term ageing of Graphite/LFP batteries: new diagnosis and prognosis techniques, AI, battery modelling, and more.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04712-7
spellingShingle William Wheeler
Yann Bultel
Pascal Venet
Ali Sari
An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use
Scientific Data
title An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use
title_full An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use
title_fullStr An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use
title_full_unstemmed An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use
title_short An ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium-ion Graphite/LFP cells in first and second life use
title_sort ageing study of twenty 18650 lithium ion graphite lfp cells in first and second life use
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04712-7
work_keys_str_mv AT williamwheeler anageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT yannbultel anageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT pascalvenet anageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT alisari anageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT williamwheeler ageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT yannbultel ageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT pascalvenet ageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse
AT alisari ageingstudyoftwenty18650lithiumiongraphitelfpcellsinfirstandsecondlifeuse