Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village
This study aims to analyze the effect of production land area on the income of coffee farmers in Pargarutan Jae Village, South Tapanuli Selatan. The method used is a quantitative approach involving 109 coffee farmer respondents selected using the accidental sampling method. Data were collected thro...
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://jots.fib.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/85 |
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| author | Naimatul Lubis Heri Faisal Harahap Reza Mardiyah Amir |
| author_facet | Naimatul Lubis Heri Faisal Harahap Reza Mardiyah Amir |
| author_sort | Naimatul Lubis |
| collection | DOAJ |
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This study aims to analyze the effect of production land area on the income of coffee farmers in Pargarutan Jae Village, South Tapanuli Selatan. The method used is a quantitative approach involving 109 coffee farmer respondents selected using the accidental sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM PLS). The results show that the production land area has a significant influence on increasing coffee production, which in turn positively impacts farmers’ income. The majority of farmers have a last education level of vocational high school/general senior high school and are in productive age, with most incomes at the lower-middle level. The validity and reliability of the research instruments have been well tested, with loading factor and AVE values meeting the criteria for convergent and discriminant validity. These findings indicate that managing and increasing the production land area is a key factor in improving the welfare of coffee farmers in the area.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bc2a3399a6df4f92a7bb49666b0c4dea |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2776-6500 2745-7885 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-bc2a3399a6df4f92a7bb49666b0c4dea2025-08-20T03:27:17ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas AndalasAndalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences2776-65002745-78852025-06-016110.25077/aijans.v6.i1.16-25.2025Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae VillageNaimatul Lubis0Heri Faisal Harahap1Reza Mardiyah Amir2Politeknik Pertanian Negeri PayakumbuhPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri PayakumbuhPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh This study aims to analyze the effect of production land area on the income of coffee farmers in Pargarutan Jae Village, South Tapanuli Selatan. The method used is a quantitative approach involving 109 coffee farmer respondents selected using the accidental sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM PLS). The results show that the production land area has a significant influence on increasing coffee production, which in turn positively impacts farmers’ income. The majority of farmers have a last education level of vocational high school/general senior high school and are in productive age, with most incomes at the lower-middle level. The validity and reliability of the research instruments have been well tested, with loading factor and AVE values meeting the criteria for convergent and discriminant validity. These findings indicate that managing and increasing the production land area is a key factor in improving the welfare of coffee farmers in the area. https://jots.fib.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/85land areacoffee productionfarmers’ incomeSEM PLSPargarutan Jae Village |
| spellingShingle | Naimatul Lubis Heri Faisal Harahap Reza Mardiyah Amir Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences land area coffee production farmers’ income SEM PLS Pargarutan Jae Village |
| title | Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village |
| title_full | Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village |
| title_fullStr | Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village |
| title_short | Determinants of Coffee Farmers’ Income: The Role of Land Area and Production Volume in Pargarutan Jae Village |
| title_sort | determinants of coffee farmers income the role of land area and production volume in pargarutan jae village |
| topic | land area coffee production farmers’ income SEM PLS Pargarutan Jae Village |
| url | https://jots.fib.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/85 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT naimatullubis determinantsofcoffeefarmersincometheroleoflandareaandproductionvolumeinpargarutanjaevillage AT herifaisalharahap determinantsofcoffeefarmersincometheroleoflandareaandproductionvolumeinpargarutanjaevillage AT rezamardiyahamir determinantsofcoffeefarmersincometheroleoflandareaandproductionvolumeinpargarutanjaevillage |