Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience

Background. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common but least studied complication of lymphoma. Objective. To determine the frequency and predictors of AKI in lymphoma and to study the impact of AKI on hospital stay and mortality. Methods. Retrospective review of medical records of hospitalized lympho...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil, Hira Latif, Abdur Rehman, Waqar Uddin Kashif, Safia Awan, Zarghona Khalil, Uziar Mushtaq, Maria Ahmad, Muhammad Ashhad Ullah Khalil, Manickam Ranga Sami, Jackson Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/272961
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author Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil
Hira Latif
Abdur Rehman
Waqar Uddin Kashif
Safia Awan
Zarghona Khalil
Uziar Mushtaq
Maria Ahmad
Muhammad Ashhad Ullah Khalil
Manickam Ranga Sami
Jackson Tan
author_facet Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil
Hira Latif
Abdur Rehman
Waqar Uddin Kashif
Safia Awan
Zarghona Khalil
Uziar Mushtaq
Maria Ahmad
Muhammad Ashhad Ullah Khalil
Manickam Ranga Sami
Jackson Tan
author_sort Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil
collection DOAJ
description Background. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common but least studied complication of lymphoma. Objective. To determine the frequency and predictors of AKI in lymphoma and to study the impact of AKI on hospital stay and mortality. Methods. Retrospective review of medical records of hospitalized lymphoma patients aged ≥14 years between January 2008 and December 2011 was done. Results. Out of 365 patients, AKI was present in 31.8% (116/365). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that independent predictors for AKI included sepsis (odds ratio (OR) 3.76; 95% CI 1.83–7.72), aminoglycosides (OR 4.75; 95% CI 1.15–19.52), diuretics (OR 2.96; 95% CI 1.31–6.69), tumor lysis syndrome (OR 3.85; 95% CI 1.54–9.59), and R-CVP regimen (OR 4.70; 95% CI 1.20–18.36). AKI stages 2 and 3 was associated with increased hospital stay (OR 2.01; 95% CI 1.19–3.40). Conclusion. AKI was significantly associated with sepsis, aminoglycoside, diuretics, presence of tumor lysis syndrome, and use of R-CVP regimen. Presence of AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) stages 2 and 3 AKI had increased hospital stay. AKI was also associated with increased mortality.
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language English
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spelling doaj-art-bc1a5ee0ac0e4246bb8c6b05154f838e2025-02-03T01:00:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Nephrology2090-214X2090-21582014-01-01201410.1155/2014/272961272961Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre ExperienceMuhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil0Hira Latif1Abdur Rehman2Waqar Uddin Kashif3Safia Awan4Zarghona Khalil5Uziar Mushtaq6Maria Ahmad7Muhammad Ashhad Ullah Khalil8Manickam Ranga Sami9Jackson Tan10Section of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, PakistanDepartment of Medicine, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment of Nephrology, SSB Hospital, Kuala Belait KA1131, Brunei DarussalamDepartment of Nephrology, RIPAS Hospital, Bandar Seri Begawan BA1710, Brunei DarussalamBackground. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common but least studied complication of lymphoma. Objective. To determine the frequency and predictors of AKI in lymphoma and to study the impact of AKI on hospital stay and mortality. Methods. Retrospective review of medical records of hospitalized lymphoma patients aged ≥14 years between January 2008 and December 2011 was done. Results. Out of 365 patients, AKI was present in 31.8% (116/365). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that independent predictors for AKI included sepsis (odds ratio (OR) 3.76; 95% CI 1.83–7.72), aminoglycosides (OR 4.75; 95% CI 1.15–19.52), diuretics (OR 2.96; 95% CI 1.31–6.69), tumor lysis syndrome (OR 3.85; 95% CI 1.54–9.59), and R-CVP regimen (OR 4.70; 95% CI 1.20–18.36). AKI stages 2 and 3 was associated with increased hospital stay (OR 2.01; 95% CI 1.19–3.40). Conclusion. AKI was significantly associated with sepsis, aminoglycoside, diuretics, presence of tumor lysis syndrome, and use of R-CVP regimen. Presence of AKIN (Acute Kidney Injury Network) stages 2 and 3 AKI had increased hospital stay. AKI was also associated with increased mortality.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/272961
spellingShingle Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil
Hira Latif
Abdur Rehman
Waqar Uddin Kashif
Safia Awan
Zarghona Khalil
Uziar Mushtaq
Maria Ahmad
Muhammad Ashhad Ullah Khalil
Manickam Ranga Sami
Jackson Tan
Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience
International Journal of Nephrology
title Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience
title_full Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience
title_fullStr Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience
title_full_unstemmed Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience
title_short Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience
title_sort acute kidney injury in lymphoma a single centre experience
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/272961
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