Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant
Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the bond strength of a resin composite fissure sealant to enamel which was pre-treated with different laser pulse modes and additional acid etching. Materials and Methods: Forty-two healthy molars and premolars were collected for this study a...
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University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine
2024-01-01
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Series: | Acta Stomatologica Croatica |
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Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/469059 |
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author | Dafina Doberdoli Hrvoje Jurić |
author_facet | Dafina Doberdoli Hrvoje Jurić |
author_sort | Dafina Doberdoli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the bond strength of a resin composite fissure sealant to enamel which was pre-treated with different laser pulse modes and additional acid etching. Materials and Methods: Forty-two healthy molars and premolars were collected for this study and randomly divided into 6 groups (n=7). Group 1: Quantum Square Pulse (QSP); Group 2: Medium-Short Pulse (MSP) mode; Group 3: Super Short Pulse (SSP) mode; Group 4: QSP + acid etching; Group 5: MSP + acid etching; Group 6: SSP + acid etching. The occlusal surfaces of the teeth were pretreated according to the defined group. Laser conditioning of the enamel was performed using an Er:YAG laser Fotona Light Walker AT-S (Fotona, Ljubljana, Slovenia) with a wavelength of 2940 nm + acid etching (EN etch Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein). Occlusal surfaces were sealed with a resin-based composite fissure sealant (Helioseal F, Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein). Micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) test and stereomicroscope evaluations of the failure mode were performed. The μTBS was tested using the Games-Howell method. The failure mode between groups was tested using the chi-square test. The significance level for all tests was set at p <0.05. Results: The highest bond strength was measured using laser etching in MSP mode combined with acid etching (36.09 MPa). This combination showed a significantly higher bond strength than the other combinations (SSP + ETCH, p<0.001; QSP + ETCH, p<0.001). Conclusion: The SP laser followed by acid
etching of enamel yielded the highest bond strength. Thus, the MSP with a 140 μs pulse mode might
be the preferred choice as a pre-treatment procedure for fissure sealing. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0001-7019 1846-0410 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine |
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series | Acta Stomatologica Croatica |
spelling | doaj-art-bc175de60d8442c4869d91a1a4b3e4522025-02-12T09:08:05ZengUniversity of Zagreb. School of Dental MedicineActa Stomatologica Croatica0001-70191846-04102024-01-0158433934710.15644/asc58/4/3Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure SealantDafina Doberdoli0Hrvoje Jurić1University of Dentistry Clinical Center of Kosovo, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Pristina, KosovoUniversity of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Zagreb, CroatiaObjective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the bond strength of a resin composite fissure sealant to enamel which was pre-treated with different laser pulse modes and additional acid etching. Materials and Methods: Forty-two healthy molars and premolars were collected for this study and randomly divided into 6 groups (n=7). Group 1: Quantum Square Pulse (QSP); Group 2: Medium-Short Pulse (MSP) mode; Group 3: Super Short Pulse (SSP) mode; Group 4: QSP + acid etching; Group 5: MSP + acid etching; Group 6: SSP + acid etching. The occlusal surfaces of the teeth were pretreated according to the defined group. Laser conditioning of the enamel was performed using an Er:YAG laser Fotona Light Walker AT-S (Fotona, Ljubljana, Slovenia) with a wavelength of 2940 nm + acid etching (EN etch Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein). Occlusal surfaces were sealed with a resin-based composite fissure sealant (Helioseal F, Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein). Micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) test and stereomicroscope evaluations of the failure mode were performed. The μTBS was tested using the Games-Howell method. The failure mode between groups was tested using the chi-square test. The significance level for all tests was set at p <0.05. Results: The highest bond strength was measured using laser etching in MSP mode combined with acid etching (36.09 MPa). This combination showed a significantly higher bond strength than the other combinations (SSP + ETCH, p<0.001; QSP + ETCH, p<0.001). Conclusion: The SP laser followed by acid etching of enamel yielded the highest bond strength. Thus, the MSP with a 140 μs pulse mode might be the preferred choice as a pre-treatment procedure for fissure sealing.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/469059Dental EnamelPit and Fissure SealantsComposite ResinsBond StrengthLaser TherapyEnamel pretreatment |
spellingShingle | Dafina Doberdoli Hrvoje Jurić Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant Acta Stomatologica Croatica Dental Enamel Pit and Fissure Sealants Composite Resins Bond Strength Laser Therapy Enamel pretreatment |
title | Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant |
title_full | Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant |
title_fullStr | Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant |
title_short | Influence of Different Enamel Pretreatment on Bond Strength of Fissure Sealant |
title_sort | influence of different enamel pretreatment on bond strength of fissure sealant |
topic | Dental Enamel Pit and Fissure Sealants Composite Resins Bond Strength Laser Therapy Enamel pretreatment |
url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/469059 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dafinadoberdoli influenceofdifferentenamelpretreatmentonbondstrengthoffissuresealant AT hrvojejuric influenceofdifferentenamelpretreatmentonbondstrengthoffissuresealant |