A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM

PD (Parkinson's Disease) is a neurological illness that develops with time and causes motor and non-motor symptoms. A lot of PD patients have trouble moving normally in the early phases of the illness. Vocal disorders are among the most prevalent symptoms. Latest PD detection investigations hav...

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Main Authors: Repudi Pitchiah, T. Sasi Rooba, Uma Pavan Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2024-12-01
Series:Proceedings on Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pesjournal.net/journal/v6-n4/13.pdf
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author Repudi Pitchiah
T. Sasi Rooba
Uma Pavan Kumar
author_facet Repudi Pitchiah
T. Sasi Rooba
Uma Pavan Kumar
author_sort Repudi Pitchiah
collection DOAJ
description PD (Parkinson's Disease) is a neurological illness that develops with time and causes motor and non-motor symptoms. A lot of PD patients have trouble moving normally in the early phases of the illness. Vocal disorders are among the most prevalent symptoms. Latest PD detection investigations have concentrated on diagnostic methods on the basis of vocal problems, which are an excitingly new area of study with a lot of potential. For a range of prediction problems that are troubling medical practitioners, Deep Learning (DL) has gained popularity recently. In this study, RNN-LSTM is combined with numerous architectures to develop more accurate prediction models for the detection of PD on the basis of feature analysis of various patient speech samples. Importantly, Deep Neural Networks have become the best classification tool for PD detection even without the use of a feature selection strategy. RNN-LSTM was then fine-tuned, resulting in an accuracy of 98.772 percent.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2620-2832
2683-4111
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher University of Kragujevac
record_format Article
series Proceedings on Engineering Sciences
spelling doaj-art-bc0910ba39a54673a7d41ec5054a67212025-08-20T02:21:41ZengUniversity of KragujevacProceedings on Engineering Sciences2620-28322683-41112024-12-01641541155010.24874/PES06.04.013A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTMRepudi Pitchiah 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-914XT. Sasi Rooba 1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9544-4496Uma Pavan Kumar 2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1448-685XDept. of Computer Science Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu Dept of Computer Science; Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu Dept of Computer Science and Engineering, MRIT, Hyderabad, Telangana PD (Parkinson's Disease) is a neurological illness that develops with time and causes motor and non-motor symptoms. A lot of PD patients have trouble moving normally in the early phases of the illness. Vocal disorders are among the most prevalent symptoms. Latest PD detection investigations have concentrated on diagnostic methods on the basis of vocal problems, which are an excitingly new area of study with a lot of potential. For a range of prediction problems that are troubling medical practitioners, Deep Learning (DL) has gained popularity recently. In this study, RNN-LSTM is combined with numerous architectures to develop more accurate prediction models for the detection of PD on the basis of feature analysis of various patient speech samples. Importantly, Deep Neural Networks have become the best classification tool for PD detection even without the use of a feature selection strategy. RNN-LSTM was then fine-tuned, resulting in an accuracy of 98.772 percent.https://pesjournal.net/journal/v6-n4/13.pdfclassificationdeep neural networksparkinson’s diseasedeep learning
spellingShingle Repudi Pitchiah
T. Sasi Rooba
Uma Pavan Kumar
A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM
Proceedings on Engineering Sciences
classification
deep neural networks
parkinson’s disease
deep learning
title A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM
title_full A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM
title_fullStr A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM
title_full_unstemmed A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM
title_short A NOVEL VOICE-BASED SYSTEM FOR PARKINSON’S DISEASE DETECTION USING RNN-LSTM
title_sort novel voice based system for parkinson s disease detection using rnn lstm
topic classification
deep neural networks
parkinson’s disease
deep learning
url https://pesjournal.net/journal/v6-n4/13.pdf
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