Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients
Background/Aim: Arrhythmia is a heart rhythm disorder that can appear suddenly without any symptoms and has the risk of causing other diseases and even death. This study aimed to determine predicting factors for the incidence of paroxysmal arrhythmias. Methods: This retrospective observational cohor...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine
2025-01-01
|
| Series: | Scripta Medica |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2025/2490-33292501053D.pdf |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850273137878368256 |
|---|---|
| author | Dwiyanto Yusup Permatasari Tria Astika Endah Jumaiyah Wati Fadlilah Siti Sumarni Sumarni |
| author_facet | Dwiyanto Yusup Permatasari Tria Astika Endah Jumaiyah Wati Fadlilah Siti Sumarni Sumarni |
| author_sort | Dwiyanto Yusup |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background/Aim: Arrhythmia is a heart rhythm disorder that can appear suddenly without any symptoms and has the risk of causing other diseases and even death. This study aimed to determine predicting factors for the incidence of paroxysmal arrhythmias. Methods: This retrospective observational cohort study used patients' medical records in the Cardiovascular Outpatient Service Unit at RSUD Budhi Asih, Jakarta, Indonesia, from 2017-2021. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 406 patients were analysed. The occurrence of paroxysmal arrhythmias based on the doctor's diagnosis in medical record data was divided into paroxysmal atrial, supraventricular, ventricular and atrioventricular block (AV block) arrhythmias. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Results: A total of 39.4 % of patients had paroxysmal atrial arrhythmias. Factors associated with the occurrence of paroxysmal atrial arrhythmias were age, gender, smoking behaviour, comorbidities and heart-pumping ability. On the other hand, body mass index, hypertension and diabetes mellitus were shown to be significantly associated with paroxysmal supraventricular arrhythmias. Gender, smoking behaviour, diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, thyroid disease and heart pumping ability were predicting factors for paroxysmal ventricular arrhythmias. Meanwhile, only gender and heart disease were factors associated with paroxysmal AV block arrhythmias. Conclusion: Sociodemographic and individual clinical conditions were associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias. However, these factors vary according to the outbreak of the arrhythmia. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bbfc1e164526476780e69c2bd383eb8b |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2490-3329 2303-7954 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scripta Medica |
| spelling | doaj-art-bbfc1e164526476780e69c2bd383eb8b2025-08-20T01:51:35ZengMedical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of MedicineScripta Medica2490-33292303-79542025-01-01561536010.5937/scriptamed56-523532490-33292501053DFactors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patientsDwiyanto Yusup0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8402-5878Permatasari Tria Astika Endah1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-3814Jumaiyah Wati2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4738-2064Fadlilah Siti3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3336-3276Sumarni Sumarni4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5031-4997RSUD Budhi Asih, Jakarta, IndonesiaMuhammadiyah Jakarta University, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Department of Nutrition, Jakarta, IndonesiaMuhammadiyah Jakarta University, Nursing Programme Study, Jakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas Respati Yogyakarta, Program Study of Nursing, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaPoltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Program Study of Nursing, Semarang, IndonesiaBackground/Aim: Arrhythmia is a heart rhythm disorder that can appear suddenly without any symptoms and has the risk of causing other diseases and even death. This study aimed to determine predicting factors for the incidence of paroxysmal arrhythmias. Methods: This retrospective observational cohort study used patients' medical records in the Cardiovascular Outpatient Service Unit at RSUD Budhi Asih, Jakarta, Indonesia, from 2017-2021. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 406 patients were analysed. The occurrence of paroxysmal arrhythmias based on the doctor's diagnosis in medical record data was divided into paroxysmal atrial, supraventricular, ventricular and atrioventricular block (AV block) arrhythmias. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Results: A total of 39.4 % of patients had paroxysmal atrial arrhythmias. Factors associated with the occurrence of paroxysmal atrial arrhythmias were age, gender, smoking behaviour, comorbidities and heart-pumping ability. On the other hand, body mass index, hypertension and diabetes mellitus were shown to be significantly associated with paroxysmal supraventricular arrhythmias. Gender, smoking behaviour, diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, thyroid disease and heart pumping ability were predicting factors for paroxysmal ventricular arrhythmias. Meanwhile, only gender and heart disease were factors associated with paroxysmal AV block arrhythmias. Conclusion: Sociodemographic and individual clinical conditions were associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias. However, these factors vary according to the outbreak of the arrhythmia.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2025/2490-33292501053D.pdfarrhythmias, cardiachypertensiondiabetes mellitusrisk factorscomorbidity |
| spellingShingle | Dwiyanto Yusup Permatasari Tria Astika Endah Jumaiyah Wati Fadlilah Siti Sumarni Sumarni Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients Scripta Medica arrhythmias, cardiac hypertension diabetes mellitus risk factors comorbidity |
| title | Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients |
| title_full | Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients |
| title_fullStr | Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients |
| title_short | Factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ECG monitored patients |
| title_sort | factors associated with paroxysmal arrhythmias in ambulatory ecg monitored patients |
| topic | arrhythmias, cardiac hypertension diabetes mellitus risk factors comorbidity |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2025/2490-33292501053D.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dwiyantoyusup factorsassociatedwithparoxysmalarrhythmiasinambulatoryecgmonitoredpatients AT permatasaritriaastikaendah factorsassociatedwithparoxysmalarrhythmiasinambulatoryecgmonitoredpatients AT jumaiyahwati factorsassociatedwithparoxysmalarrhythmiasinambulatoryecgmonitoredpatients AT fadlilahsiti factorsassociatedwithparoxysmalarrhythmiasinambulatoryecgmonitoredpatients AT sumarnisumarni factorsassociatedwithparoxysmalarrhythmiasinambulatoryecgmonitoredpatients |