Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method

As one of the most promising renewable resources in electricity generation, wind energy is acknowledged for its significant environmental contributions and economic competitiveness. Because wind fluctuates with strong variation, it is quite difficult to describe the characteristics of wind or to est...

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Main Authors: Xuejun Chen, Jing Zhao, Wenchao Hu, Yufeng Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/984268
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author Xuejun Chen
Jing Zhao
Wenchao Hu
Yufeng Yang
author_facet Xuejun Chen
Jing Zhao
Wenchao Hu
Yufeng Yang
author_sort Xuejun Chen
collection DOAJ
description As one of the most promising renewable resources in electricity generation, wind energy is acknowledged for its significant environmental contributions and economic competitiveness. Because wind fluctuates with strong variation, it is quite difficult to describe the characteristics of wind or to estimate the power output that will be injected into the grid. In particular, short-term wind speed forecasting, an essential support for the regulatory actions and short-term load dispatching planning during the operation of wind farms, is currently regarded as one of the most difficult problems to be solved. This paper contributes to short-term wind speed forecasting by developing two three-stage hybrid approaches; both are combinations of the five-three-Hanning (53H) weighted average smoothing method, ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) algorithm, and nonlinear autoregressive (NAR) neural networks. The chosen datasets are ten-minute wind speed observations, including twelve samples, and our simulation indicates that the proposed methods perform much better than the traditional ones when addressing short-term wind speed forecasting problems.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1085-3375
1687-0409
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-bbe78100b44440fa8799cab34238a3292025-08-20T02:18:43ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/984268984268Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection MethodXuejun Chen0Jing Zhao1Wenchao Hu2Yufeng Yang3Gansu Meteorological Service Center, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020, ChinaSchool of Mathematics & Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, ChinaGansu Meteorological Service Center, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020, ChinaGansu Meteorological Information & Technique Support & Equipment Center, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020, ChinaAs one of the most promising renewable resources in electricity generation, wind energy is acknowledged for its significant environmental contributions and economic competitiveness. Because wind fluctuates with strong variation, it is quite difficult to describe the characteristics of wind or to estimate the power output that will be injected into the grid. In particular, short-term wind speed forecasting, an essential support for the regulatory actions and short-term load dispatching planning during the operation of wind farms, is currently regarded as one of the most difficult problems to be solved. This paper contributes to short-term wind speed forecasting by developing two three-stage hybrid approaches; both are combinations of the five-three-Hanning (53H) weighted average smoothing method, ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) algorithm, and nonlinear autoregressive (NAR) neural networks. The chosen datasets are ten-minute wind speed observations, including twelve samples, and our simulation indicates that the proposed methods perform much better than the traditional ones when addressing short-term wind speed forecasting problems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/984268
spellingShingle Xuejun Chen
Jing Zhao
Wenchao Hu
Yufeng Yang
Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method
title_full Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method
title_fullStr Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method
title_short Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Using Decomposition-Based Neural Networks Combining Abnormal Detection Method
title_sort short term wind speed forecasting using decomposition based neural networks combining abnormal detection method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/984268
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AT jingzhao shorttermwindspeedforecastingusingdecompositionbasedneuralnetworkscombiningabnormaldetectionmethod
AT wenchaohu shorttermwindspeedforecastingusingdecompositionbasedneuralnetworkscombiningabnormaldetectionmethod
AT yufengyang shorttermwindspeedforecastingusingdecompositionbasedneuralnetworkscombiningabnormaldetectionmethod