The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation

In light of globalisation of knowledge generation, Science and Technology have opened up previously distinct borderlines now favoring overlapping if not merged fields. Hence innovation becomes more complex by bundling different technological solutions in new products, processes, services and busine...

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Main Author: Dirk Meissner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Research University Higher School of Economics 2012-12-01
Series:Foresight and STI Governance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://foresight-journal.hse.ru/article/view/19475
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author Dirk Meissner
author_facet Dirk Meissner
author_sort Dirk Meissner
collection DOAJ
description In light of globalisation of knowledge generation, Science and Technology have opened up previously distinct borderlines now favoring overlapping if not merged fields. Hence innovation becomes more complex by bundling different technological solutions in new products, processes, services and business models, which stem from different scientific and technological roots. Thus spillovers are an essential precondition towards the establishment of new interdisciplinary fields of knowledge, science and technology. The paper reviews and synthesizes literature on spillovers, introduces a typology of spillovers and a taxonomy of spillover channels, estimates the economic impact of spillovers. Special attention is paid to assessing recipient’s capabilities to absorb new knowledge thus gaining advantages for own development. The author concludes that knowledge spillovers have a positive impact on performance of a recipient (company, country or region) as long as it possesses sufficient absorptive capacity. Spillovers might under certain circumstances lead to strengthening competition between knowledge recipients at the cost of the place of origin. Nonetheless the latter still is in a position to use instruments of legal protection of own knowledge (under certain circumstances), build on the existing competences and capacities and invest in the next frontier of knowledge and technology in certain fields and moreover create a boom in the field of knowledge and technology generated using marketing instruments extensively.
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spelling doaj-art-bbb3f0243e75468c85bcbfdd6db1e3522025-08-20T03:32:19ZengNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsForesight and STI Governance2500-25972012-12-016410.17323/1995-459X.2012.4.20.31The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and InnovationDirk Meissner0HSE University In light of globalisation of knowledge generation, Science and Technology have opened up previously distinct borderlines now favoring overlapping if not merged fields. Hence innovation becomes more complex by bundling different technological solutions in new products, processes, services and business models, which stem from different scientific and technological roots. Thus spillovers are an essential precondition towards the establishment of new interdisciplinary fields of knowledge, science and technology. The paper reviews and synthesizes literature on spillovers, introduces a typology of spillovers and a taxonomy of spillover channels, estimates the economic impact of spillovers. Special attention is paid to assessing recipient’s capabilities to absorb new knowledge thus gaining advantages for own development. The author concludes that knowledge spillovers have a positive impact on performance of a recipient (company, country or region) as long as it possesses sufficient absorptive capacity. Spillovers might under certain circumstances lead to strengthening competition between knowledge recipients at the cost of the place of origin. Nonetheless the latter still is in a position to use instruments of legal protection of own knowledge (under certain circumstances), build on the existing competences and capacities and invest in the next frontier of knowledge and technology in certain fields and moreover create a boom in the field of knowledge and technology generated using marketing instruments extensively. https://foresight-journal.hse.ru/article/view/19475research and developmentinnovation activityknowledge spilloversspillover impactspillover channels
spellingShingle Dirk Meissner
The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation
Foresight and STI Governance
research and development
innovation activity
knowledge spillovers
spillover impact
spillover channels
title The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation
title_full The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation
title_fullStr The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation
title_full_unstemmed The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation
title_short The Economic Impact of Spillovers from R&D and Innovation
title_sort economic impact of spillovers from r d and innovation
topic research and development
innovation activity
knowledge spillovers
spillover impact
spillover channels
url https://foresight-journal.hse.ru/article/view/19475
work_keys_str_mv AT dirkmeissner theeconomicimpactofspilloversfromrdandinnovation
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