Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin

The study explores the abundant oil and gas reserves in the Carboniferous of the southwestern Tarim Basin, with a specific focus on the source rocks of the Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation. By conducting kerogen identification, total organic carbon(TOC) testing, and thermal simulation, the research...

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Main Author: ZHANG Fushun, ZHENG Qiming, HU Hanwen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Tan, MA Hongqiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development 2024-08-01
Series:Youqicang pingjia yu kaifa
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Online Access:https://red.magtech.org.cn/fileup/2095-1426/PDF/1725929391079-378839024.pdf
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author ZHANG Fushun, ZHENG Qiming, HU Hanwen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Tan, MA Hongqiang
author_facet ZHANG Fushun, ZHENG Qiming, HU Hanwen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Tan, MA Hongqiang
author_sort ZHANG Fushun, ZHENG Qiming, HU Hanwen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Tan, MA Hongqiang
collection DOAJ
description The study explores the abundant oil and gas reserves in the Carboniferous of the southwestern Tarim Basin, with a specific focus on the source rocks of the Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation. By conducting kerogen identification, total organic carbon(TOC) testing, and thermal simulation, the research revealed that these mudstone source rocks primarily consist of Type Ⅲ kerogen. Their TOC ranged from 0.2% to 2.8%, averaging 1.0%. The thermal maturity of the rocks, indicated by a vitrinite reflectance(Ro) greater than 0.7%, varied across different areas. The hydrocarbon generation history of these source rocks was also examined. In the Magaiti slope, the rocks underwent two phases of hydrocarbon generation: one during the Late Hercynian period and another during the Himeyama period. In contrast, in the Bachu bulge, there was only one hydrocarbon generation phase, occurring during the Late Hercynian period. The source rocks in the Magaiti slope are considered mature and are still generating hydrocarbons, influenced by factors such as source rock thickness, TOC, maturity, and the history of hydrocarbon generation and excretion. Furthermore, the source rocks in the western piedmont zone were identified as having the best quality and the highest hydrocarbon generation intensity.
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spelling doaj-art-bba9ce10a5db49e0abc8b691ac7e7f2f2025-08-20T02:32:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and DevelopmentYouqicang pingjia yu kaifa2095-14262024-08-0114464765610.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2024.04.015Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim BasinZHANG Fushun, ZHENG Qiming, HU Hanwen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Tan, MA Hongqiang01. Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing 102206, China;2. Petroleum Geology Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100044, China;3. Wuxi Institute of Petroleum Geology, Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214126, ChinaThe study explores the abundant oil and gas reserves in the Carboniferous of the southwestern Tarim Basin, with a specific focus on the source rocks of the Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation. By conducting kerogen identification, total organic carbon(TOC) testing, and thermal simulation, the research revealed that these mudstone source rocks primarily consist of Type Ⅲ kerogen. Their TOC ranged from 0.2% to 2.8%, averaging 1.0%. The thermal maturity of the rocks, indicated by a vitrinite reflectance(Ro) greater than 0.7%, varied across different areas. The hydrocarbon generation history of these source rocks was also examined. In the Magaiti slope, the rocks underwent two phases of hydrocarbon generation: one during the Late Hercynian period and another during the Himeyama period. In contrast, in the Bachu bulge, there was only one hydrocarbon generation phase, occurring during the Late Hercynian period. The source rocks in the Magaiti slope are considered mature and are still generating hydrocarbons, influenced by factors such as source rock thickness, TOC, maturity, and the history of hydrocarbon generation and excretion. Furthermore, the source rocks in the western piedmont zone were identified as having the best quality and the highest hydrocarbon generation intensity.https://red.magtech.org.cn/fileup/2095-1426/PDF/1725929391079-378839024.pdf|southwestern tarim basin|carboniferous|kalashayi formation|source-rock evaluation|thermal simulation
spellingShingle ZHANG Fushun, ZHENG Qiming, HU Hanwen, YAO Wei, ZHANG Tan, MA Hongqiang
Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin
Youqicang pingjia yu kaifa
|southwestern tarim basin|carboniferous|kalashayi formation|source-rock evaluation|thermal simulation
title Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin
title_full Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin
title_fullStr Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin
title_short Evaluation and optimal selection of Carboniferous Kalashayi Formation source rocks in southwestern Tarim Basin
title_sort evaluation and optimal selection of carboniferous kalashayi formation source rocks in southwestern tarim basin
topic |southwestern tarim basin|carboniferous|kalashayi formation|source-rock evaluation|thermal simulation
url https://red.magtech.org.cn/fileup/2095-1426/PDF/1725929391079-378839024.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangfushunzhengqiminghuhanwenyaoweizhangtanmahongqiang evaluationandoptimalselectionofcarboniferouskalashayiformationsourcerocksinsouthwesterntarimbasin