Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear

ABSTRACT Background and Aims This study aimed to assess the correlation between dental fear and anxiety problems and evaluate factors associated with dental fear. Methods In this study, we utilized the standard Persian version of the Children's Fear Survey Schedule‐Dental Subscale (CFSS‐DS) que...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pegah Farzanegan, Maryam Ghasempour, Armon Massoodi, Hoda Shirafkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-05-01
Series:Health Science Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70879
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849391069640261632
author Pegah Farzanegan
Maryam Ghasempour
Armon Massoodi
Hoda Shirafkan
author_facet Pegah Farzanegan
Maryam Ghasempour
Armon Massoodi
Hoda Shirafkan
author_sort Pegah Farzanegan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background and Aims This study aimed to assess the correlation between dental fear and anxiety problems and evaluate factors associated with dental fear. Methods In this study, we utilized the standard Persian version of the Children's Fear Survey Schedule‐Dental Subscale (CFSS‐DS) questionnaire and the Persian version of Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) questionnaire to explore children's dental fear and anxiety problems, respectively. Questionnaires were completed by 290 children aged 8–12 years who visited Pediatrics Department of Babol Dental Clinic and private pediatric offices. Demographic characteristics were also recorded. The data were analyzed by the one‐way ANOVA, independent t‐test (α = 0.05), Pearson correlation, and logistic regression test using SPSS version 26. Results In this study, 151 boys and 139 girls were included. Based on the CFSS‐DS questionnaire, 8.6% of children had dental fear (Scores > 38). Dental fear correlated with all aspects of anxiety symptoms (p < 0.05). There were significant correlations between children's age (p = 0.019) and location of dental treatment (p = 0.002) with their dental fear scores. Having a housewife mother is a protective factor in child's dental fear (OR = 0.380, CI = 0.989–0.047, and p = 0.047). Conclusion The findings of the present study suggest that dental fear and anxiety problems correlate with each other, and factors such as child's age, the location of dental treatment, and having a housewife mother serve as prominent factors contributing to dental fear of children.
format Article
id doaj-art-bb7d4cf634b640b49640bf804c817b63
institution Kabale University
issn 2398-8835
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Health Science Reports
spelling doaj-art-bb7d4cf634b640b49640bf804c817b632025-08-20T03:41:11ZengWileyHealth Science Reports2398-88352025-05-0185n/an/a10.1002/hsr2.70879Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental FearPegah Farzanegan0Maryam Ghasempour1Armon Massoodi2Hoda Shirafkan3Student Research Committee Babol University of Medical Sciences Babol IranSchool of Dentistry Babol University of Medical Sciences Babol IranSchool of Dentistry Babol University of Medical Sciences Babol IranSchool of Dentistry Babol University of Medical Sciences Babol IranABSTRACT Background and Aims This study aimed to assess the correlation between dental fear and anxiety problems and evaluate factors associated with dental fear. Methods In this study, we utilized the standard Persian version of the Children's Fear Survey Schedule‐Dental Subscale (CFSS‐DS) questionnaire and the Persian version of Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) questionnaire to explore children's dental fear and anxiety problems, respectively. Questionnaires were completed by 290 children aged 8–12 years who visited Pediatrics Department of Babol Dental Clinic and private pediatric offices. Demographic characteristics were also recorded. The data were analyzed by the one‐way ANOVA, independent t‐test (α = 0.05), Pearson correlation, and logistic regression test using SPSS version 26. Results In this study, 151 boys and 139 girls were included. Based on the CFSS‐DS questionnaire, 8.6% of children had dental fear (Scores > 38). Dental fear correlated with all aspects of anxiety symptoms (p < 0.05). There were significant correlations between children's age (p = 0.019) and location of dental treatment (p = 0.002) with their dental fear scores. Having a housewife mother is a protective factor in child's dental fear (OR = 0.380, CI = 0.989–0.047, and p = 0.047). Conclusion The findings of the present study suggest that dental fear and anxiety problems correlate with each other, and factors such as child's age, the location of dental treatment, and having a housewife mother serve as prominent factors contributing to dental fear of children.https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70879childdental anxietyfearpediatric dentistry
spellingShingle Pegah Farzanegan
Maryam Ghasempour
Armon Massoodi
Hoda Shirafkan
Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear
Health Science Reports
child
dental anxiety
fear
pediatric dentistry
title Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear
title_full Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear
title_fullStr Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear
title_full_unstemmed Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear
title_short Correlation Between Child's Dental Fear and Anxiety Symptoms and Evaluating Factors Associated With Dental Fear
title_sort correlation between child s dental fear and anxiety symptoms and evaluating factors associated with dental fear
topic child
dental anxiety
fear
pediatric dentistry
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.70879
work_keys_str_mv AT pegahfarzanegan correlationbetweenchildsdentalfearandanxietysymptomsandevaluatingfactorsassociatedwithdentalfear
AT maryamghasempour correlationbetweenchildsdentalfearandanxietysymptomsandevaluatingfactorsassociatedwithdentalfear
AT armonmassoodi correlationbetweenchildsdentalfearandanxietysymptomsandevaluatingfactorsassociatedwithdentalfear
AT hodashirafkan correlationbetweenchildsdentalfearandanxietysymptomsandevaluatingfactorsassociatedwithdentalfear