Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse
Brown planthopper (BPH) is a major pest on rice plants that can cause hopperburn and crop failure. The study aimed to determine the level of BPH attack on several local rice varieties in the Pasaman Regency. This research was conducted in a greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas, u...
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Universitas Andalas
2021-07-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman |
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| Online Access: | https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/72 |
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| author | Eva Zulaikha Arneti Arneti Munzir Busniah |
| author_facet | Eva Zulaikha Arneti Arneti Munzir Busniah |
| author_sort | Eva Zulaikha |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Brown planthopper (BPH) is a major pest on rice plants that can cause hopperburn and crop failure. The study aimed to determine the level of BPH attack on several local rice varieties in the Pasaman Regency. This research was conducted in a greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas, using a completely randomized design (CRD), with five treatments and five replications. The treatments were four different rice varieties from Pasaman and control (Siganteng, Pulau Batu, Mundam Kuning, Mundam Putih, IR 42). BPH was infested when the rice was five days after sowing. Observation parameters were the percentage and the intensity of the attacks. Observations were done until 15 days after infestation; after the IR 42 variety died 90%. The results showed that the attack rate of BPH on rice varieties from Pasaman was moderate. The lowest percentage of attack occurred in the Mundam Putih variety (94%), while the intensity of the attack was not significantly different from other varieties.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bb7ca94e7c804626a6f42c628c9315c8 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2580-0604 2621-3141 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman |
| spelling | doaj-art-bb7ca94e7c804626a6f42c628c9315c82025-02-12T00:20:45ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Proteksi Tanaman2580-06042621-31412021-07-015110.25077/jpt.5.1.55-59.202172Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in GreenhouseEva Zulaikha0Arneti Arneti1Munzir Busniah2Universitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, IndonesiaUniversitas Andalas, Indonesia Brown planthopper (BPH) is a major pest on rice plants that can cause hopperburn and crop failure. The study aimed to determine the level of BPH attack on several local rice varieties in the Pasaman Regency. This research was conducted in a greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas, using a completely randomized design (CRD), with five treatments and five replications. The treatments were four different rice varieties from Pasaman and control (Siganteng, Pulau Batu, Mundam Kuning, Mundam Putih, IR 42). BPH was infested when the rice was five days after sowing. Observation parameters were the percentage and the intensity of the attacks. Observations were done until 15 days after infestation; after the IR 42 variety died 90%. The results showed that the attack rate of BPH on rice varieties from Pasaman was moderate. The lowest percentage of attack occurred in the Mundam Putih variety (94%), while the intensity of the attack was not significantly different from other varieties. https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/72Attack percentageattack intensitylocal riceplanthopper |
| spellingShingle | Eva Zulaikha Arneti Arneti Munzir Busniah Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Attack percentage attack intensity local rice planthopper |
| title | Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse |
| title_full | Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse |
| title_fullStr | Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse |
| title_full_unstemmed | Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse |
| title_short | Attack Level of Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens Stal (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) on Varieties of Rice from Pasaman in Greenhouse |
| title_sort | attack level of brown planthopper nilaparvata lugens stal hemiptera delphacidae on varieties of rice from pasaman in greenhouse |
| topic | Attack percentage attack intensity local rice planthopper |
| url | https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/72 |
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