Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method

Coastal cities are grappling with ground deformation, making monitoring the temporal evolution of ground subsidence crucial. Advanced interferometric techniques, such as PSInSAR and SBAS provide a pertinent mean to observe this phenomenon by supplying dense displacement measurements for an extended...

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Main Authors: Kamel Hasni, Bachir Gourine, Boudhane Boubaker, Slimani Mohammed El Amine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Surveyors of Slovenia (Zveza geodetov Slovenije) 2024-12-01
Series:Geodetski Vestnik
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Online Access:https://www.geodetski-vestnik.com/en/clanek/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2024.04.432-450
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author Kamel Hasni
Bachir Gourine
Boudhane Boubaker
Slimani Mohammed El Amine
author_facet Kamel Hasni
Bachir Gourine
Boudhane Boubaker
Slimani Mohammed El Amine
author_sort Kamel Hasni
collection DOAJ
description Coastal cities are grappling with ground deformation, making monitoring the temporal evolution of ground subsidence crucial. Advanced interferometric techniques, such as PSInSAR and SBAS provide a pertinent mean to observe this phenomenon by supplying dense displacement measurements for an extended period. However, while these algorithms have proven their effectiveness in some areas, their performance is less consistent in others. As such, there is a growing need to enhance the quality of displacement estimation through the development of new combination methods. In this study, Envisat images were used to assess the measurement quality of the displacement over Oran city using PSInSAR, SBAS, and a fusion technique from 2003 to 2010. Our findings indicate that PSInSAR and SBAS techniques mean velocities have similar values, ranging from -2.8 to 4.4 mm/yr and -4.6 to 4 mm/yr, respectively. Though, PSInSAR demonstrated a good distribution in urban areas and a greater precision, with a maximum standard deviation of 1.4 mm/yr, compared to SBAS that performed well in rural areas and which had a maximum standard deviation of 3.6 mm/yr. The combination method outcome was denser with a higher number of detectable pixels. Its mean velocity ranged from -4.6 to 4.2 mm/yr, with a better distribution in both urban and rural areas. Overall, the combination technique estimated displacements with better precision than the other methods, highlighting its potential as an effective tool for monitoring ground deformation.
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spelling doaj-art-bb7a8f949cb4479e983e979181326a572025-01-09T09:57:46ZengAssociation of Surveyors of Slovenia (Zveza geodetov Slovenije)Geodetski Vestnik0351-02711581-13282024-12-01680443245010.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2024.04.432-450Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined MethodKamel Hasni0Bachir Gourine1Boudhane Boubaker2Slimani Mohammed El Amine3Space Geodesy Department, Centre of Space Techniques (CTS), Arzew, Algeria, 01, Avenue de la Palestine, BP. 13, Arzew, 31200, AlgeriaNational Higer School of Geodetic Sciences and Space Techniques (ENSGTS), 01, Avenue de la Palestine, BP. 14, Arzew, 31200, AlgeriaSpace Geodesy Department, Centre of Space Techniques (CTS), Arzew, Algeria, 01, Avenue de la Palestine, BP. 13, Arzew, 31200, AlgeriaSpace Geodesy Department, Centre of Space Techniques (CTS), Arzew, Algeria, 01, Avenue de la Palestine, BP. 13, Arzew, 31200, AlgeriaCoastal cities are grappling with ground deformation, making monitoring the temporal evolution of ground subsidence crucial. Advanced interferometric techniques, such as PSInSAR and SBAS provide a pertinent mean to observe this phenomenon by supplying dense displacement measurements for an extended period. However, while these algorithms have proven their effectiveness in some areas, their performance is less consistent in others. As such, there is a growing need to enhance the quality of displacement estimation through the development of new combination methods. In this study, Envisat images were used to assess the measurement quality of the displacement over Oran city using PSInSAR, SBAS, and a fusion technique from 2003 to 2010. Our findings indicate that PSInSAR and SBAS techniques mean velocities have similar values, ranging from -2.8 to 4.4 mm/yr and -4.6 to 4 mm/yr, respectively. Though, PSInSAR demonstrated a good distribution in urban areas and a greater precision, with a maximum standard deviation of 1.4 mm/yr, compared to SBAS that performed well in rural areas and which had a maximum standard deviation of 3.6 mm/yr. The combination method outcome was denser with a higher number of detectable pixels. Its mean velocity ranged from -4.6 to 4.2 mm/yr, with a better distribution in both urban and rural areas. Overall, the combination technique estimated displacements with better precision than the other methods, highlighting its potential as an effective tool for monitoring ground deformation.https://www.geodetski-vestnik.com/en/clanek/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2024.04.432-450psinsarsbascombined methodoransubsidence
spellingShingle Kamel Hasni
Bachir Gourine
Boudhane Boubaker
Slimani Mohammed El Amine
Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method
Geodetski Vestnik
psinsar
sbas
combined method
oran
subsidence
title Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method
title_full Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method
title_fullStr Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method
title_short Assessing Ground Displacement in Oran City, Algeria: A Comparative Analysis of PSInSAR, SBAS, and Combined Method
title_sort assessing ground displacement in oran city algeria a comparative analysis of psinsar sbas and combined method
topic psinsar
sbas
combined method
oran
subsidence
url https://www.geodetski-vestnik.com/en/clanek/10.15292/geodetski-vestnik.2024.04.432-450
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