Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system

The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is a vital crop in tropical regions, yet its production and productivity are hindered due to pest infestation, particularly by the tea mosquito bug (TMB) (Helopeltis spp.), causing substantial yield losses. The present study was carried out during 2019–20...

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Main Authors: NISHA LEKSHMI V, MEERA MANJUSHA A V
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2025-03-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/162982
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author NISHA LEKSHMI V
MEERA MANJUSHA A V
author_facet NISHA LEKSHMI V
MEERA MANJUSHA A V
author_sort NISHA LEKSHMI V
collection DOAJ
description The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is a vital crop in tropical regions, yet its production and productivity are hindered due to pest infestation, particularly by the tea mosquito bug (TMB) (Helopeltis spp.), causing substantial yield losses. The present study was carried out during 2019–2023 at Kerala Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pilicode, Kasaragod, Kerala to evaluate the effectiveness of various botanical and natural products in managing TMB infestation in cashew. The variety selected for the study was Madakkathara. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD), with three replications. Present study was part of the entomological trials of All India Coordinated Research Programme (AICRP) on cashew, wherein, the efficacy of Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE), Kasaragod Dwarf Cows’ Urine and several plant leaf extracts were tested against TMB, comparing their results with the standard chemical control (Lambda-cyhalothrin). The results of the study suggested that natural products like neem seed kernel extract can be utilized as an alternative for TMB management in cashew plantations promoting a sustainable and eco-friendly pest management approach without adversely affecting the environment.
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spelling doaj-art-bb64bef95e564a97a3c3f4e0b0bbd27d2025-08-20T02:47:24ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192025-03-0195310.56093/ijas.v95i3.162982Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming systemNISHA LEKSHMI V0MEERA MANJUSHA A V1Kerala Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pilicode, Kasaragod, Kerala 671 310, IndiaKerala Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pilicode, Kasaragod, Kerala 671 310, India The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) is a vital crop in tropical regions, yet its production and productivity are hindered due to pest infestation, particularly by the tea mosquito bug (TMB) (Helopeltis spp.), causing substantial yield losses. The present study was carried out during 2019–2023 at Kerala Agricultural University, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Pilicode, Kasaragod, Kerala to evaluate the effectiveness of various botanical and natural products in managing TMB infestation in cashew. The variety selected for the study was Madakkathara. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design (RBD), with three replications. Present study was part of the entomological trials of All India Coordinated Research Programme (AICRP) on cashew, wherein, the efficacy of Neem Seed Kernel Extract (NSKE), Kasaragod Dwarf Cows’ Urine and several plant leaf extracts were tested against TMB, comparing their results with the standard chemical control (Lambda-cyhalothrin). The results of the study suggested that natural products like neem seed kernel extract can be utilized as an alternative for TMB management in cashew plantations promoting a sustainable and eco-friendly pest management approach without adversely affecting the environment. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/162982Botanical insecticides, Cashew, Kasaragod dwarf cows’ urine, Neem seed kernel extract, Organic alternatives, Pest management, Tea Mosquito Bug (TMB)
spellingShingle NISHA LEKSHMI V
MEERA MANJUSHA A V
Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Botanical insecticides, Cashew, Kasaragod dwarf cows’ urine, Neem seed kernel extract, Organic alternatives, Pest management, Tea Mosquito Bug (TMB)
title Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system
title_full Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system
title_fullStr Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system
title_short Efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis spp.) in cashew (Anacardium occidentale) based farming system
title_sort efficacy of natural products against tea mosquito bug helopeltis spp in cashew anacardium occidentale based farming system
topic Botanical insecticides, Cashew, Kasaragod dwarf cows’ urine, Neem seed kernel extract, Organic alternatives, Pest management, Tea Mosquito Bug (TMB)
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/162982
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