Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract

Marination is one of the methods that are often used in beef processing in an attempt to obtain high quality of beef. Cashew apple extract marinade (CAM) improves the microbiological characteristics of meat by inhibiting the growth of meat bacteria. The effect of CAM on other aspects such as physica...

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Main Authors: Siti Susanti, Valentinus Priyo Bintoro, Antonius Hintono, Khoirun Nisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ISEKI_Food Association (IFA) 2022-04-01
Series:International Journal of Food Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/10
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author Siti Susanti
Valentinus Priyo Bintoro
Antonius Hintono
Khoirun Nisa
author_facet Siti Susanti
Valentinus Priyo Bintoro
Antonius Hintono
Khoirun Nisa
author_sort Siti Susanti
collection DOAJ
description Marination is one of the methods that are often used in beef processing in an attempt to obtain high quality of beef. Cashew apple extract marinade (CAM) improves the microbiological characteristics of meat by inhibiting the growth of meat bacteria. The effect of CAM on other aspects such as physical (microbiological, tenderness, cooking loss, water holding capacity and pH) and chemical (moisture, fat and protein content) characteristics of meat have not been evaluated, which would be beneficial for the utilisation of agroindustry waste in the meat industry. In this study, the effect of CAM on the physical and chemical characteristics of beef, including microbiological characteristics, tenderness, cooking loss and water holding capacity, was evaluated. CAM (0%, 10%, 20% and 30%) was used during beef processing for 4 h at refrigeration temperature. Significant effects of CAM were observed on the physical and chemical characteristics of beef. CAM increased beef tenderness and reduced total bacteria, cooking loss, moisture, fat, and protein content. The optimum concentration of CAM for which significant changes were observed in the physical and chemical characteristics of beef was 20%. Thus, cashew apple can be utilised as a promising marinade agent in beef processing with the criteria of food for specific health use. This approach will help reduce cashew apple waste and is an eco-friendly approach.
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issn 2182-1054
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publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher ISEKI_Food Association (IFA)
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series International Journal of Food Studies
spelling doaj-art-bb5d9eaed6c246b4b18b65bd9a22d8842025-08-20T02:21:46ZengISEKI_Food Association (IFA)International Journal of Food Studies2182-10542022-04-0111110.7455/ijfs/11.1.2022.a9Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extractSiti Susanti0Valentinus Priyo Bintoro1Antonius Hintono2Khoirun Nisa3Diponegoro University, Semarang, IndonesiaDiponegoro University, Semarang, IndonesiaDiponegoro University, Semarang, IndonesiaIndonesian Institute of ScienceMarination is one of the methods that are often used in beef processing in an attempt to obtain high quality of beef. Cashew apple extract marinade (CAM) improves the microbiological characteristics of meat by inhibiting the growth of meat bacteria. The effect of CAM on other aspects such as physical (microbiological, tenderness, cooking loss, water holding capacity and pH) and chemical (moisture, fat and protein content) characteristics of meat have not been evaluated, which would be beneficial for the utilisation of agroindustry waste in the meat industry. In this study, the effect of CAM on the physical and chemical characteristics of beef, including microbiological characteristics, tenderness, cooking loss and water holding capacity, was evaluated. CAM (0%, 10%, 20% and 30%) was used during beef processing for 4 h at refrigeration temperature. Significant effects of CAM were observed on the physical and chemical characteristics of beef. CAM increased beef tenderness and reduced total bacteria, cooking loss, moisture, fat, and protein content. The optimum concentration of CAM for which significant changes were observed in the physical and chemical characteristics of beef was 20%. Thus, cashew apple can be utilised as a promising marinade agent in beef processing with the criteria of food for specific health use. This approach will help reduce cashew apple waste and is an eco-friendly approach.https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/10BeefCashew apple extractMarinationMarinadeCashew nut
spellingShingle Siti Susanti
Valentinus Priyo Bintoro
Antonius Hintono
Khoirun Nisa
Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
International Journal of Food Studies
Beef
Cashew apple extract
Marination
Marinade
Cashew nut
title Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
title_full Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
title_fullStr Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
title_full_unstemmed Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
title_short Physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
title_sort physical and chemical characteristics of beef marinated by cashew apple extract
topic Beef
Cashew apple extract
Marination
Marinade
Cashew nut
url https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/10
work_keys_str_mv AT sitisusanti physicalandchemicalcharacteristicsofbeefmarinatedbycashewappleextract
AT valentinuspriyobintoro physicalandchemicalcharacteristicsofbeefmarinatedbycashewappleextract
AT antoniushintono physicalandchemicalcharacteristicsofbeefmarinatedbycashewappleextract
AT khoirunnisa physicalandchemicalcharacteristicsofbeefmarinatedbycashewappleextract