APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS

<em>Kluyveromyces lactis</em> β-Galactosidase was used to hydrolyze lactose in milk (28 and 56% hydrolysis) and in whey (26.25 and 52.5% hydrolysis). Hydrolyzed-lactose milk was used for the production of ice cream and stirred flavored yogurt while the hydrolyzed-lactose whey was used fo...

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Main Authors: Waleed Mahmood, Karzan T. Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Agriculture 2012-12-01
Series:Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_161258_644984801d11201f48d9551e9e0dbc8f.pdf
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author Waleed Mahmood
Karzan T. Mahmood
author_facet Waleed Mahmood
Karzan T. Mahmood
author_sort Waleed Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description <em>Kluyveromyces lactis</em> β-Galactosidase was used to hydrolyze lactose in milk (28 and 56% hydrolysis) and in whey (26.25 and 52.5% hydrolysis). Hydrolyzed-lactose milk was used for the production of ice cream and stirred flavored yogurt while the hydrolyzed-lactose whey was used for the production of a soft drink (whey beverage). The added sucrose to these products was decreased to compensate the sweetness that gained as a result of lactose hydrolysis. The percentages of saved sucrose in ice cream were 6.53 and 13.06% for 28 and 56% hydrolyzed-lactose samples, respectively. Sensory evaluation of ice cream sweetness showed non-significant difference (p≤0.05) between the hydrolyzed-lactose samples (28 and 56% hydrolysis) and the untreated sample except for texture where a significant difference was observed between the 56% hydrolyzed-lactose ice cream and the control sample.<br /> The percentages of sucrose saving in stirred flavored yogurt were equal to 7.42 and 14.84% for 25.83 and 51.66% lactose hydrolysis, respectively, whereas in whey beverage they were equal to 3.25 and 6.5% for 26.25 and 52.5% lactose hydrolysis, respectively. Sweetness sensory evaluation of the stirred flavored yogurt and whey beverage showed non-significant differences among hydrolyzed-lactose samples and the untreated samples.
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publishDate 2012-12-01
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record_format Article
series Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-bb5a1887dfac4b309d2a58fcace6be182025-08-20T03:48:41ZengCollege of AgricultureMesopotamia Journal of Agriculture1815-316X2224-97962012-12-0145132934010.33899/magrj.2012.161258161258APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTSWaleed Mahmood0Karzan T. Mahmood1Food Sci. Dept./ College of Agric. and Forestry, Mosul Univ., IraqFood Sci. Dept./ College of Agric., Sulaimania Univ., Iraq<em>Kluyveromyces lactis</em> β-Galactosidase was used to hydrolyze lactose in milk (28 and 56% hydrolysis) and in whey (26.25 and 52.5% hydrolysis). Hydrolyzed-lactose milk was used for the production of ice cream and stirred flavored yogurt while the hydrolyzed-lactose whey was used for the production of a soft drink (whey beverage). The added sucrose to these products was decreased to compensate the sweetness that gained as a result of lactose hydrolysis. The percentages of saved sucrose in ice cream were 6.53 and 13.06% for 28 and 56% hydrolyzed-lactose samples, respectively. Sensory evaluation of ice cream sweetness showed non-significant difference (p≤0.05) between the hydrolyzed-lactose samples (28 and 56% hydrolysis) and the untreated sample except for texture where a significant difference was observed between the 56% hydrolyzed-lactose ice cream and the control sample.<br /> The percentages of sucrose saving in stirred flavored yogurt were equal to 7.42 and 14.84% for 25.83 and 51.66% lactose hydrolysis, respectively, whereas in whey beverage they were equal to 3.25 and 6.5% for 26.25 and 52.5% lactose hydrolysis, respectively. Sweetness sensory evaluation of the stirred flavored yogurt and whey beverage showed non-significant differences among hydrolyzed-lactose samples and the untreated samples.https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_161258_644984801d11201f48d9551e9e0dbc8f.pdfβ-galactosidaselactose hydrolysisice creamyogurtwhey
spellingShingle Waleed Mahmood
Karzan T. Mahmood
APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS
Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture
β-galactosidase
lactose hydrolysis
ice cream
yogurt
whey
title APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS
title_full APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS
title_fullStr APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS
title_full_unstemmed APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS
title_short APPLICATION OF ENZYMATICALLY HYDROLYZED-LACTOSE MILK AND WHEY IN SOME DAIRY PRODUCTS
title_sort application of enzymatically hydrolyzed lactose milk and whey in some dairy products
topic β-galactosidase
lactose hydrolysis
ice cream
yogurt
whey
url https://magrj.mosuljournals.com/article_161258_644984801d11201f48d9551e9e0dbc8f.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT waleedmahmood applicationofenzymaticallyhydrolyzedlactosemilkandwheyinsomedairyproducts
AT karzantmahmood applicationofenzymaticallyhydrolyzedlactosemilkandwheyinsomedairyproducts