Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District

Background: The quality of care received by mothers and newborns in low-resource settings is often poor. This may partly explain the high rates of maternal deaths (60%) that occur during the postpartum period in Malawi. However, the quality of care provided to mothers and newborns in the country has...

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Main Authors: Mercy Pindani, Chrissie Phiri, Wanangwa Chikazinga, Idesi Chilinda, Janet Botha, Genesis Chorwe-Sungani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2020-07-01
Series:South African Family Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5026
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author Mercy Pindani
Chrissie Phiri
Wanangwa Chikazinga
Idesi Chilinda
Janet Botha
Genesis Chorwe-Sungani
author_facet Mercy Pindani
Chrissie Phiri
Wanangwa Chikazinga
Idesi Chilinda
Janet Botha
Genesis Chorwe-Sungani
author_sort Mercy Pindani
collection DOAJ
description Background: The quality of care received by mothers and newborns in low-resource settings is often poor. This may partly explain the high rates of maternal deaths (60%) that occur during the postpartum period in Malawi. However, the quality of care provided to mothers and newborns in the country has not been adequately assessed. Therefore, this study aimed at assessing the quality of postnatal care services offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District. Methods: This was a quantitative study that used a sample of 58 midwives to assess the quality of postnatal care at three selected health facilities. A structured questionnaire, an observation tool and a facility checklist were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data. The study received ethics approval from the relevant authority. Results: The study found that the percentages reported by midwives regarding client monitoring varied and were below the 80% threshold. Midwives did not always follow the reproductive health standards on client examination so that less than 75% of midwives inspected perineal wounds (52.2%), checked vital signs of neonate (66.7%) and mother (62.2%), and inspected lochia drainage (30.4%). Most midwives (91.3%) never assessed the emotional state of the mother. Midwives covered a range of topics during health education and counselling. However, some topics, including immunisations (31.1%), were never taught. Conclusion: The study has suggested that the postnatal care offered by midwives at three health facilities was generally substandard and midwives do not always monitor, assess and counsel postnatal clients.
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spelling doaj-art-bb57082f20304135bb9fe508b4bc1bc72025-08-20T03:06:52ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042020-07-01621e1e610.4102/safp.v62i1.50264060Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe DistrictMercy Pindani0Chrissie Phiri1Wanangwa Chikazinga2Idesi Chilinda3Janet Botha4Genesis Chorwe-Sungani5Department of Community Health, Faculty of Community Health Studies, Kamuzu College of Nursing, LilongweDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Maternal, Neonatal and Reproductive Health Studies, Kamuzu College of Nursing, LilongweDepartment of Education and Communication Studies, Faculty of Applied Health Studies, Kamuzu College of Nursing, LilongweDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Community Health Studies, Kamuzu College of Nursing, LilongweDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Community Health Studies, Kamuzu College of Nursing, LilongweDepartment of Mental Health, Faculty of Community Health Studies, Kamuzu College of Nursing, BlantyreBackground: The quality of care received by mothers and newborns in low-resource settings is often poor. This may partly explain the high rates of maternal deaths (60%) that occur during the postpartum period in Malawi. However, the quality of care provided to mothers and newborns in the country has not been adequately assessed. Therefore, this study aimed at assessing the quality of postnatal care services offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District. Methods: This was a quantitative study that used a sample of 58 midwives to assess the quality of postnatal care at three selected health facilities. A structured questionnaire, an observation tool and a facility checklist were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data. The study received ethics approval from the relevant authority. Results: The study found that the percentages reported by midwives regarding client monitoring varied and were below the 80% threshold. Midwives did not always follow the reproductive health standards on client examination so that less than 75% of midwives inspected perineal wounds (52.2%), checked vital signs of neonate (66.7%) and mother (62.2%), and inspected lochia drainage (30.4%). Most midwives (91.3%) never assessed the emotional state of the mother. Midwives covered a range of topics during health education and counselling. However, some topics, including immunisations (31.1%), were never taught. Conclusion: The study has suggested that the postnatal care offered by midwives at three health facilities was generally substandard and midwives do not always monitor, assess and counsel postnatal clients.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5026postnatal carequalitymidwivesbabies
spellingShingle Mercy Pindani
Chrissie Phiri
Wanangwa Chikazinga
Idesi Chilinda
Janet Botha
Genesis Chorwe-Sungani
Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District
South African Family Practice
postnatal care
quality
midwives
babies
title Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District
title_full Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District
title_fullStr Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District
title_short Assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in Lilongwe District
title_sort assessing the quality of postnatal care offered to mothers and babies by midwives in lilongwe district
topic postnatal care
quality
midwives
babies
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5026
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